Can I Be Arrested For Committing an Infraction?

Crimes are categorized and classified, then sub-categorized and sub-classified. But all crimes fall under one of three principal categories: felony, misdemeanor, an infraction. State legislation is to thank for the way crimes are categorized in your town and they do this based on their severity. Infractions, as you might have guessed, are the least serious type of crime. But they are crimes, nonetheless.

Because of their less-serious nature, many people are confused as to whether or not an infraction is grounds for arrest. Continue below to learn if you can be arrested for committing an infraction in Indiana, plus what to do if it happens to you.

Misdemeanor Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514
Misdemeanor Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Petty Offenses in Indiana

Here in Indiana, infractions are considered petty offenses, which is why they are more commonly referred to as violations than they are infractions or crimes. For this same reason, most people do not think they are grounds for a physical arrest, and they would be right. Most people are not  arrested for committing an infraction-level offense, nor sentenced to jail or probation.

No Arrest and No Jail Time

Because defendants facing an infraction are not facing jail time or probation, they do not get a jury trial. This means they do not get a court-appointed public defender either. Defendants facing infraction charges have the option to hire their own private Indianapolis criminal defense attorney or represent themselves. Rather than a jury deciding on the outcome of their case, the judge will be the main decision-maker on handing down a verdict. Although you have the option, it is not usually necessary to hire a lawyer for an infraction case. Your best course of action would be to discuss your situation with the traffic court administrators.

The Most Common Types of Infractions

The most common types of infractions typically involve traffic offenses. This means that the majority of infraction cases are civil rather than criminal. If you are guilty of an infraction, you will likely be cited on the spot by a licensed officer or you will receive a bench warrant in the mail. A common example of an infraction would be a speeding ticket that requires payment of a fine and takes a point off of your driving record.

Misdemeanor Crimes

Misdemeanor crimes are more serious than infractions because they pose the risk of jail time, probation, restitution, and several other court-ordered penalties. Misdemeanor crimes are categorized into three “Classes” based on the seriousness of the crime: Class A, Class B, and Class C. They are punishable by up to 1 year in an Indiana Department of Corrections facility, fines up to $5,000 (not including court costs and probation fees), and several other penalties which include: suspended drivers’ license, probation, routine urine screening, community service, alcohol/drug education, victim impact panels, high risk auto insurance, and more. If you are charged with a misdemeanor in Indiana, it is important that you hire a licensed Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer to fight your charges and obtain the best possible outcome in court.

Do you want access to the best possible chance at beating your misdemeanor or felony charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a seasoned criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our law firm will get you the best possible outcome to your criminal case!

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Indiana’s Specialized Driving Privileges May Be Your Solution to a Suspended License

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

Was your license suspended by the court? Or perhaps the DMV? For whatever reason your licensed was temporarily suspended, you may still have a chance to get your driving privileges back. What was once referred to as “hardship” or “probationary” licenses, is now called “specialized driving privileges (SDP). This change takes place under Indiana Code 9-30-16. Continue reading to learn what SDP really is, and how to find out if you qualify.

What is SPD?

Specialized driving privileges can be given to those whose drivers’ licenses have been suspended for a temporary amount of time. They can only be granted by a court, and vary depending on a judge’s discretion. A judge will decide the limits and extent of a person’s SDP’s by taking into consideration their past records and current traffic or driving infractions. Habitual traffic offenders and serious violators will be less likely to have lenient driving authorization, whereas a person who’s been charged with their first DUI may be given more rights. If your license has been permanently revoked, you would not be eligible for SDPs in Indiana.

Limitations

Indianapolis Criminal Defense

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

Specialized driving privileges can include a wide spectrum of driving consents. But again, the extent of permission is entirely up to the court. A judge may allow a person to drive to and from work, to and from school, to and from daycare, or simple drive during certain specified times of the day. They may also allow you to drive anywhere and anytime you like, with the condition of an ignition interlock device (IID), which prohibits drivers from starting their vehicles under the influence of alcohol.

Qualifying

Specialized driving privileges, when granted, are usually given for at least 180 days. Those who qualify and do not qualify for SDPs include a broad range of people. For instance, the legislature decided that SDPs do NOT apply to those who have never had a valid drivers’ license, who have a commercial drivers’ license (CDL), and who have refused a chemical test (IN 9-30-6).

However, those who DO qualify include:

• Habitual Traffic Violators (HTV)
• DUI Suspensions
• OWI Suspensions
• OVWI Suspensions
• Insurance Suspensions
• Court-Ordered Suspensions
• BMV Suspensions
• Unpaid Traffic Tickets
• And More

Criminal Defense in Indiana

Criminal Defense Lawyer

Criminal Defense Lawyer 317-636-7514

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 for aggressive criminal defense in Indiana. He will fight around the clock to build a strong and impactful defense against your criminal charges, all to protect your rights and preserve your freedoms. He offers free initial consultations to discuss your criminal charges and determine the best route for defense. Call 317-636-7514 today to schedule your appointment, and get started on a path to a better future.