Understanding the Consequences of Voyeurism Charges in Indiana

Voyeurism charges are serious criminal allegations that can leave a lasting impact on an individual’s future. Beyond the immediate legal consequences, being arrested for voyeurism in Indiana carries social, professional, and emotional repercussions that can be difficult to overcome. But what exactly does voyeurism entail under Indiana law? And what are the consequences of being charged with this offense?

This guide will break down Indiana voyeurism laws, the penalties involved, and the importance of consulting a skilled criminal defense attorney if you’ve been accused of this crime. Whether you’re seeking legal advice for yourself or understanding the situation of a loved one, here’s what you need to know.

Call 317-636-7514 When You Need a Voyeurism Defense Lawyer in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 317-636-7514 When You Need a Voyeurism Defense Lawyer in Indianapolis Indiana

What is Voyeurism Under Indiana Law?

Voyeurism is defined as observing or recording an individual for sexual gratification without their consent, often in situations where the person has a reasonable expectation of privacy. Indiana law outlines specific instances and classifications of this crime to provide clarity for legal enforcement.

Voyeurism in Indiana is governed under Indiana Code § 35-45-4-5. The statute defines this act as knowingly peeping or possessing photographs, video, or digital images of a person in private circumstances without their consent. Private areas are classified as places where individuals expect privacy, such as bathrooms, fitting rooms, or their own homes.

Types of Voyeurism Crimes in Indiana

Indiana classifies voyeurism into varying degrees of severity based on the offense. Knowledge of these distinctions helps defendants and victims alike understand the seriousness of the allegations.

Class B Misdemeanor 

  • Applies to cases involving peeping without recording devices.
  • Punishable by up to 180 days in jail and fines reaching $1,000.

Class A Misdemeanor 

  • Applies to cases where the perpetrator records or captures images of an individual without consent.
  • Punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $5,000.

Level 6 Felony 

  • Applied when victims are minors (i.e., younger than 18 years old) or when the crime involves aggravating factors.
  • Punishable by six months to two and a half years in prison and fines up to $10,000.

What Are the Consequences of Being Arrested for Voyeurism?

Being arrested for voyeurism can lead to a variety of consequences. Some involve immediate criminal and financial penalties, while others may influence your longer-term reputation, career prospects, and social relationships.

Criminal Penalties 

  • Jail or Prison Time: The severity of the charge determines your potential sentence. While misdemeanors may result in minimal jail time, felonies carry the possibility of incarceration for years.
  • Fines: Fines vary based on whether the offender is charged with a misdemeanor or a felony, ranging from $1,000 to $10,000.
  • Probation: Courts may impose probation as part of the penalty, requiring adherence to strict conditions and regular monitoring.

Damage to Your Reputation 

Criminal voyeurism charges often attract significant stigma due to the violation of privacy involved. This can lead to:

  • Strained relationships with family, friends, and community members.
  • Employment challenges, especially in industries requiring trust, such as childcare, health care, or education.
  • Public records consequences as criminal cases are typically documented and visible to background check services.

Collateral Consequences for Felony Charges 

A conviction for a Level 6 Felony can have lifelong repercussions. Convicted felons may lose certain civil rights, such as voting or gun ownership, and encounter increased difficulty in accessing housing, financial support, or job opportunities.

Essential Legal Advice for Individuals Charged with Voyeurism in Indiana

If you have been charged with voyeurism in Indiana, protecting your rights must be a priority. The legal process can be overwhelming, but there are steps you can take to safeguard your future.

1. Do Not Self-Incriminate 

Be cautious with what you say to law enforcement or investigators. Exercise your right to remain silent and seek legal representation before speaking about the case.

2. Understand the Charges Against You 

Fully understanding the charges and potential penalties is critical. Your attorney can clarify how Indiana’s laws apply to your specific situation.

3. Gather Evidence in Your Favor 

If you believe there has been a misunderstanding, gather relevant evidence to prove your innocence. This may include communications, witness statements, or surveillance footage that suggests consent or challenges the prosecution’s claims.

The Importance of Consulting an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney

Voyeurism allegations are complicated, and the consequences of a conviction are severe. Attempting to handle the case alone can be risky. An attorney who specializes in Indiana criminal defense law will understand the nuances of voyeurism charges and can provide valuable counsel tailored to your case. Consulting an experienced criminal defense attorney ensures you have someone on your side who can:

  • Challenge the prosecution’s evidence.
  • Navigate loopholes in Indiana voyeurism laws.
  • Negotiate reduced charges or alternative penalties, such as completing counseling programs instead of serving jail time.
  • Help defend your reputation and prepare for any collateral consequences.

Frequently Asked Questions About Voyeurism Charges in Indiana

Is voyeurism considered a felony in Indiana? 

Voyeurism is a felony if the victim is under 18 or if aggravating factors are present. For first-time adult offenses without recording devices, the charge will likely be a misdemeanor.

Can the charges be dropped if it was a misunderstanding? 

It is possible for charges to be dropped if your defense attorney proves consent or a lack of criminal intent. However, this depends on the details of the case.

What rights do I have when facing voyeurism charges? 

You have the right to remain silent, the right to speak with an attorney, and the right to challenge evidence. Exercising these rights is critical to protecting your case.

How long will voyeurism charges stay on my record? 

Unless successfully expunged, voyeurism charges can remain on your public record indefinitely, significantly affecting your future opportunities.

Does being charged mean I will be convicted? 

No. An arrest is not the same as a conviction. The burden is on the prosecution to prove the charges beyond a reasonable doubt.

In Summary

Voyeurism is a serious offense under Indiana law, and understanding the consequences is essential to preparing a strong defense. From immediate penalties like jail time and fines to long-term impacts on your reputation, these charges demand careful attention and professional support.

If you’re facing voyeurism allegations, don’t hesitate to seek legal counsel. An experienced Indiana criminal defense attorney can guide you through the intricacies of the legal system, ensuring your rights are protected and your future is prioritized. Knowledge and action are your allies in navigating this challenging circumstance.

If you were recently arrested or charged with voyeurism, seek legal help now. Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a seasoned criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our law firm will obtain the best possible outcome for your criminal case!

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Is Peeping Tom a Real Law in Indiana?

We’ve all heard of a “peeping Tom”; but what does it really mean? And furthermore, is it a real crime recognized by the state of Indiana? These are common questions asked by both suspected victims and perpetrators of privacy offenses. Continue reading to learn what you need to know about “peeping Toms”, including where the term originated from, what the Indiana law says about it, and what you can do if you are suspected of the crime.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514
Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

What is a “Peeping Tom”?

The phrase “Peeing Tom” is said to have originated in 11th Century England from Lady Godiva’s infamous nude ride through the streets of Coventry. After ordering the town to close all windows and shutters to avoid seeing her naked, a tailor supposedly named Tom bore a hole in his shutters in order to catch a peek at the Queen. The story goes on to say that the tailor was instantly struck blind, or later died, as a result of his offense.

Although we cannot know the true context of this century-old tale, modern governments do recognize peeping Tom-like crimes. A “peeping Tom” is colloquially defined as an unauthorized person who sneakily looks into a window, door, or other private opening into a dwelling, and spies on an oblivious person (or persons), all for the purpose of sexual pleasure and excitement. In virtually all cases, a peeping Tom is looking onto those who are undressing, in the nude, or partaking in sexual activity with someone else.

The Indiana Law

In our state, the law does have something to say about peeping Toms; it’s called voyeurism. The matter is criminalized in the Indiana voyeurism statute IC 35-45-4-5, which states that a person “who knowingly or intentionally:

(A) peeps; or

(B) goes upon the land of another with the intent to peep;

into an occupied dwelling of another person; or

(2) who knowingly or intentionally peeps into an area where an

occupant of the area reasonably can be expected to disrobe,

including:

(A) restrooms;

(B) baths;

(C) showers; and

(D) dressing rooms;

…without the consent of the other person, commits voyeurism.

Charged With Voyeurism in Indiana?

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

In Indiana, the penalty for voyeurism ranges from a Class A misdemeanor to a Level 6 Felony, depending on the specific details of the crime. If you were recently charged with a peeping Tom crime, contact a licensed and experienced Indiana criminal defense attorney to avoid the maximum penalties for your charges.

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 for aggressive and experienced criminal defense in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our law firm offers free initial consultations to discuss the best strategies for defense against your criminal charges.