When it comes to criminal trials, there are two options: a jury trial or a bench trial. Both have their pros and cons, and it’s important to understand both before making a decision about which is right for you. Continue below to review the common advantages and disadvantages of choosing a jury trial over a bench trial.
Jury Trial Pros and Cons
A jury trial means that 12 jurors will hear the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. The primary advantages of a jury trial are that the jury is made up of your peers, so they may be more sympathetic to your case, and that you have a better chance of getting a not guilty verdict than if it was just one judge hearing the case. The primary disadvantages of a jury trial are that it can be more expensive than a bench trial, and that it can take longer to get a verdict.
More Jury Trial Advantages:
1. A jury trial gives both the prosecution and the defense an opportunity to present their case before a group of impartial individuals. This can help ensure that justice is served.
2. A jury trial allows for greater public scrutiny of the legal process, which can help deter wrongful convictions and other miscarriages of justice.
3. A jury trial provides an opportunity for the accused to have their guilt or innocence decided by a group of their peers, rather than by a single judge.
4. A jury trial allows for greater input from the community in the administration of justice.
5. A jury trial can help ensure that the punishment fits the crime, by taking into account the perspectives of a wider group of people.
6. A jury trial can help ensure that the legal process is conducted fairly, by providing a check on the powers of the judge and prosecutor.
7. A jury trial can help protect the rights of minorities and other groups who might be disadvantaged in the criminal justice system.
8. A jury trial can help increase public confidence in the criminal justice system.
Bench Trial Pros and Cons
A bench trial means that the judge will hear the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. A primary advantage of a bench trial is that it is usually cheaper and faster than a jury trial. The primary disadvantage of a bench trial is that you do not have a jury of your peers, and the judge may be less sympathetic to your case.
More Advantages of Bench Trials:
1. A bench trial may be faster than a jury trial.
2. A judge is likely to have more experience than a jury.
3. A judge may be more impartial than a jury.
4. A bench trial may be less expensive than a jury trial.
5. A bench trial may be less stressful than a jury trial.
Which One Should You Choose?
So, which is right for you? Only you can decide. Talk to your Indiana criminal defense lawyer about the pros and cons of each option and make the decision that is best for you and your case.
Are you ready to fight your current criminal charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a seasoned criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our law firm will get you the best possible outcome to your criminal case!
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