Understanding the Purpose of Arraignments in the Criminal Law Process

There are several stages to the criminal law process, including investigations, warrants, arrests, indictments, bail hearings, criminal discoveries, preliminary hearings, sentencings, appeals, and more. But when it comes to criminal court, the first step following an arrest is an arraignment. Although the nature and procedures for arraignments vary among jurisdictions and type of crime, they all serve the same agenda. Continue reading to learn more about arraignments and what to expect at yours or your loved one’s upcoming hearing.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Arraignments

An arraignment is a fairly quick court hearing that is scheduled directly after a person’s arrest. When a person is arrested or a minor or non-violent crime, their bond amount is generally set at the time of arrest by the on-duty magistrate. This gives defendants the opportunity to post bond, get out of jail, and go on with their lives until they are notified by mail of their upcoming court hearing. This hearing is called an arraignment. For those arrested on more serious charges, and/or have several priors, they can be denied bail and must wait in jail until their scheduled bail hearing. Once their bail is decided on, the court hearings can begin, starting with the arraignment.

Their Purpose

Arraignments are fairly quick hearings that are generally over before a cup of coffee can go cold; however, they are one of the most crucial steps of the criminal law process for a defendant. Many things can take place at an arraignment, but the primary purpose is to notify the defendant of their rights in the criminal justice system, as well as the criminal charges against them, including the maximum penalties handed down upon a guilty verdict.

If a person has not been released from custody before their arraignment, it is common for their bail to be set at the same time since bail hearings are usually held around the same time as arraignments anyway. During an arraignment, it is also common for defendants to be given the opportunity to request public counsel; and if they qualify, the judge will approve it at the arraignment. Some jurisdictions will even request a defendant to enter an unofficial plea, even though it can be changed later on in the process.

Following an Arraignment

Once the arraignment takes place, the defendant receives a document as confirmation of initial hearing. This document proves that the defendant was read their rights and informed of their charges. From there, the rest of the criminal law process can take place. If a bail hearing has not already taken place, this could be the next step after arraignment. If bail has already been set, the next step is the criminal discovery process if it is permitted in their state. Otherwise, a preliminary hearing following by additional hearings, and then a sentencing trial is what generally comes next for a defendant.

Indianapolis Criminal Defense

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

Talk to an Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer for qualified and proficient answers to your criminal law questions. If you are facing criminal charges in Indiana, you need an experienced and aggressive counselor in your corner fighting for your rights. David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, is the criminal defense lawyer who will work around the clock to ensure your freedoms are preserved. Call 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation to discuss your case, today.

Were You Accused of a Crime You Didn’t Commit?

If you were falsely accused of a crime, the first step to defending yourself is learning your rights.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514


As a victim of a false criminal accusation, you are likely feeling a full fleet of emotions. Take comfort in knowing that your feelings of anger, frustration, confusion, and hopelessness are all normal reactions. After all, this is probably one of the most stressful situations you’ll face in your life. You can also take comfort in knowing that our legal system has a strict procedure in place to ensure defendants are not falsely accused of a crime; however, it cannot guarantee that it won’t happen. Unfortunately, being found guilty of a crime you are innocent of is a possibility, especially without aggressive criminal defense. There are people sitting in jail right now because they were falsely accused of a crime they did not commit.

Your Right to Counsel

As a defendant, you have the right to counsel, whether that be a court-ordered public defender, or a private criminal defense lawyer. In a case such as this, it is wise to hire privately to ensure you receive full-time, aggressive, and personalized criminal defense. Public lawyers have extreme workloads, and can only dedicate a certain amount of time for each case. A private lawyer, on the other hand, will have their full attention and focus on building you a strong and impactful defense. They are your best hope for getting your charges dismissed.

How to Prepare for Trial

While awaiting trial for a crime you did not commit, there are many things you can do to protect yourself and your case. To start, be sure you fully understand the seriousness of your situation. Do not make the mistake of being too confident. This is easy to do since you are in fact innocent, but there is a chance you could be convicted if you are not careful with your defense. You must take the legal process very seriously when accused of a crime you did not commit.

Next, be sure to budget for all the legal fees, attorney fees, and court costs you will be obligated to pay. The more serious the charge, the more time and money it will take to defend. This is especially true for false accusations of sexual or violent crimes, such as rape, child molestation, and domestic violence. Start budgeting costs now so that you are in better control later. Additional fees may include witness testimonies, expert testimonies, psychological testing, filing fees, and more.

Also, be sure you are documenting everything about your case. Write down everything you remember of the event in question. If you were not present, write down all the details of your whereabouts at the time the crime was committed. As the case progresses, continue to keep track of all events and new findings by writing them down in detail. This documentation can help your case down the line.

You need to also begin gathering all the evidence you have to prove your innocence, including a list of witnesses to testify on your behalf. On your list, record their name, and contact information, including their address, email, phone number, and work number. Be sure to also include a description of how they relate to the case and what information they offer as a witness.

Last, it is important to educate yourself as much as possible on everything pertaining to the case, including the laws surrounding your charges. Research persistently, because the more knowledge you have, the stronger your defense will be. Part of educating yourself also includes learning your rights. Talk to your Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer to be clear on what they are. For instance, if you are questioned by police, you have the right to remain silent. And if you are not being arrest (which you have the right to ask), you are free to leave at your own will.

Indianapolis Criminal Defense

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

Call Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 if you have been falsely accused of a crime. Our legal teams use an aggressive and concentrated approach to defend your rights and protect your reputation. We will stop at nothing to ensure your case is dismissed and your name is cleared. Call 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation to discuss your criminal charges, today.

What is a No-Contest Plea?

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

When it comes to criminal cases, most of them end with a defendant accepting a plea bargain. This means instead of going to trial, a defendant pleads “guilty” to their criminal charges in exchange for an “incentive” from prosecution. Typically, this incentive involves recommending the judge to impose a lighter conviction or sentence, or even both. If a defendant denies a plea bargain and chooses to go to trial, they risk losing and being sentenced to the maximum punishment for their charges. The reason why many defendants accept guilt and choose a plea bargain is to avoid this risk altogether.

But not all cases end in plea bargains. There is something in the criminal justice world called a “nolo contendere” plea, which is a Latin phrase meaning, “I do not wish to contend.” This plea is more known as a “no contest” plea, and generally appeals to those who wish to avoid admission of fault in a civil or criminal case. And sometimes, prosecutors and judges are willing to accept this type of plea in particular circumstances.

Nolo Contendere

A “no contest” plea is essentially the same as a guilty plea since it comes with the same consequences. The only real difference is that the defendant is not admitting fault, but still accepting the conviction and subsequent penalties. The only benefit from a nolo contendere plea in a criminal case is personal integrity and satisfaction, and nothing else. However, in a civil case, no-contest pleas are beneficial for those who insist they are innocent of all allegations even though they cannot beat the evidence against them. Here is an example:

Tim and Richard are patrons at the local baseball game. They get into a physical altercation that ends with Richard striking Tim in the face, giving Tim a broken nose. The police are called to the scene and later on, Richard is prosecuted by the state for criminal assault. Separately, Tim hires a personal injury lawyer to file a third party civil suit against Richard to recover compensation for his losses and damages as a result of the broken nose. Since Richard is facing both criminal and civil cases, his lawyer would insist on allowing a no-contest plea for the criminal charge, so that Richard could evade liability in the civil lawsuit.

Defendants are not given the choice or right to enter a no-contest plea. It is up to the discretion of the judge to permit this type of non-admittance. And it is not a common allowance in criminal court. The laws surrounding nolo contendere pleas vary from state to state. If you have questions regarding plea deals in criminal cases, talk to your Indianapolis criminal defense attorney for details pertaining to your specific jurisdiction.

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 for criminal defense in Indiana you can trust. Free initial consultations are waiting for you!

Preliminary Hearing Process and Procedures

In last week’s blog, our readers were given a closer look at preliminary hearings. This week, we’ll dive a little deeper and discuss the general process and procedures you can expect. Continue reading to learn the basic steps to a preliminary hearing progression.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Let’s Begin With an Example…

Let’s say that Dale is suspected of committing a crime, but he was out of town on a company trip during the time law enforcement states the crime was committed. A preliminary hearing takes place to determine if there is enough probable cause to charge him with the crime. At the preliminary hearing, Dale’s lawyer has a co-worker testify on Dale’s behalf as proof that he was out of town on a business trip. This testimony would prove that the investigator’s evidence against Dale is inaccurate. Afterwards, prosecution and defense will give their closing statements, and then the judge will determine whether or not the evidence shows that Dale likely committed the crime in question.

Preliminary Hearing Information

The process and procedures for preliminary hearings are very complex since they differ from state to state, and from case to case. A preliminary hearing can take place before or after a person has been arrested, or after charges are formally filed. Often times, they are not even required, especially for misdemeanor charges.

For defendants who are waiting in jail, a preliminary hearing must be held with 14 days. For those out on bond, the hearing must be held within 21 days. Again, these timelines can vary among jurisdictions. In some states, defendants must request preliminary hearings so long as a formal indictment hasn’t been filed; while in other states, defendants are given the option, but have the right to waive a preliminary hearing.

You must speak with a licensed criminal defense attorney who can educate you on the specific steps and procedures you can expect with your preliminary hearing. However, here are the basic steps to the preliminary hearing process:

1. Pre-Trial Court Appearance (Arraignment)

The court explains their charges and their right to counsel, advises them of their right to a preliminary hearing and trial, appoints them a lawyer (if requested), and bail is set.

2. Preliminary Hearing

The defendant is present at the hearing. The state presents evidence to a judge showing probable cause that the defendant committed a crime. The judge determines if the evidence is sufficient. If they decide it is not enough, the charges and the case are dismissed, and the defendant is released from custody or bond. If the judge decides there is enough probable cause, the defendant is “bound over” to the district or circuit court for trial. This simply means they are moved forward in the criminal justice system, and a trial date is set for them.

Are You Currently Facing Criminal Charges?

David E. Lewis Criminal Defense Attorney

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

If you do not already have a licensed criminal defense lawyer working on your case, you need one right away. Contact David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 to start building a strong and impactful defense against your criminal charges so that you have a chance at avoiding the maximum penalties for your suspected crimes. Our law firm offers free initial consultations, so there is no out-of-pocket obligations to you. Call 317-636-7514 and get started protecting your future, today.

What is a Preliminary Hearing?

Before a person is even charged with a crime, it is common for a preliminary hearing to take place between judges and prosecution to determine whether or not there is sufficient probable cause to believe that the person in fact committed the crime in question. Preliminary hearings are also used for other legal purposes, as uses vary among jurisdictions; however, they are mostly to determine if probable cause exists in a criminal case. Continue reading to learn more about preliminary hearings.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Preliminary Hearings

When law enforcement has good reason to believe that a person has committed a crime, this is called “probable cause.” For this reason, it is common for a preliminary hearing to occur before a person is charged with a crime. Essentially, preliminary hearings are the beginning of the indictment process for many criminal cases. Prosecution will build a case against a suspected defendant, and then bring it to a judge for approval to move forward with filing formal charges against the defendant.

If the judge agrees that there is enough probable cause, they approve the prosecution’s request to indict a person on particular criminal charges. Other times, preliminary hearings are held directly after a person’s arrest, but before charges are filed. These types of situations are eligible for expungement if a person was arrested but never charged with a crime.

It is important to know that law enforcement and prosecution do not have to prove that a defendant committed a crime; instead, they must only provide enough probable cause to convince a judge that the defendant has committed a crime and should be held in jail or restricted under bond. Here is an example:

A person is pulled over for erratic driving. Because the officer smells alcohol on the driver’s breath, they conduct a chemical test and a field sobriety test, which the driver fails. This evidence is presented to a judge at a preliminary hearing as probable cause that the defendant broke the law by operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol. The judge agrees that the chemical test results show that the driver was operating a vehicle with a blood alcohol level higher than the state legal limit, and should be held over trial. As a result, the defendant moves forward in the criminal justice system.

In a preliminary hearing, it is possible for a judge to decide that there is not enough probable cause to file charges against a person. In this case, if a person has already been arrested, they are released from custody, whether that be jail or bond. If the person has not yet been arrested, nothing happens and no further legal actions are taken against them unless law enforcement finds more evidence to prove their case.

Check back next week to learn about the preliminary hearing process and procedure to finding probable cause!

Where to Find Aggressive Criminal Defense

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

Call Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for aggressive criminal defense in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our criminal defense law firm offers free initial consultations to discuss the best strategies of defense for your case. Avoid the maximum penalties for your misdemeanor criminal charges by calling David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, today!

The Top Three Rules for Testifying in Court

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

If you must testify in court, it is in your best interest to learn exactly what you are to expect and how to conduct yourself. You can do this by discussing testimony tips with your trusted criminal defense lawyer. They have all the information you need to feel comfortable. In terms of rules and conduct, there are several to know. However, it is good to start with the 3 primary rules that will help protect yourself on the stand.

Continue reading to learn what these are rules are and how to prepare for your testimony.

➊ Understand the Question Asked

You cannot just listen to the questions asked by the attorneys. You must really pay attention so that you can fully understand what they are asking you. There is nothing wrong taking your time to think about it, or asking the attorney to repeat or reword the question. Furthermore, it is perfectly acceptable to simply say, “I do not know.” Never guess an answer. Sometimes, attorneys can use intimidation strategies that can cause stress and confusion. They may even attempt to embarrass you by having the courtroom recorder read back their last question. Just remember, this is a textbook tactic, so do not let it affect you. For this reason, it is important that you not respond to the manner in which the questions are asked. Instead, just focus on the actual questions and do not show emotions of frustration, anxiety, or anger. Your job is to simply understand the question and answer it the best you can.

➋ Only Answer the Question Asked

You do not want to divulge too much information. When asked a question by an attorney, only answer the question itself. Do not volunteer additional information. Not only does this protect you from incriminating yourself or the parties in question, it can mix you up in a web of confusing debates. For instance, if you are asked a “yes” or “no” question, only answer with one word and nothing else. Also, never answer a question with a question. This appear evasive, combative, and suspicious. Be professional, speak in your normal tone of voice, and act natural. Do not argue or present a challenge. This will only make things harder for you.

➌ Be Honest

Your job is to answer the questions, clearly, simply, and honestly. Always tell the truth because you are under oath. If somehow you are caught being misleading or dishonest, you could face criminal charges or be held in contempt of court. If a question is about you and your conduct in the past, do not try to downplay the incident or evade responsibility. Own up to it, be remorseful, and remain honest. This will make it harder for the attorney to come after you and make their point. The discomfort this may cause you is much easier than what could happen if you are caught lying.

Additional Tips That Are Vital to Your Testimony:

☛ Be on time;
☛ Dress professionally and conservatively;
☛ Be completely sober;
☛ Avoid words like “always” and “never” because it can box you in;
☛ Talk to your criminal defense attorney for the best testimony and courtroom advice;

Indianapolis Criminal Defense Lawyer

Criminal Defense Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana

Criminal Defense Lawyer 317-636-7514

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 to get the aggressive Indianapolis criminal defense you need to avoid the maximum penalties for your charges in Indiana. We offer free initial consultations to discuss your charges and the best strategies for defense. Don’t fall victim to the maximum penalties for your criminal charges. Let our law firm fight for your rights and protect your freedoms.

Can I Go to Jail for Criminal Contempt?

Criminal contempt is a real offense that is punishable under law. If you are found in contempt of a public authority, such as a court or legislative party, you will need a lawyer to help you avoid the maximum penalties.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514


Criminal contempt is the act of intentionally disobeying or disregarding the rules, laws, and decorum of a public authority, namely courts and legislative parties. Such an offense differs from standard criminal infractions because it violates the misconduct of a court or legislative body’s regulations, rather than a penal or state law. However, the penalties can be quite similar. Furthermore, what constitutes criminal contempt varies from state to state.

Criminal Contempt Citations

There are numerous actions and non-actions that can lead to a citation of contempt. For instance, if a court has a “no food” rule, and someone continues to eat in the courtroom, a judge can find them in contempt of court if they do not comply upon an initial warning. Other common acts of contempt include violating a court order or bond condition, disrespecting the authority of court or court officials, and similar behaviors.

Common Penalties

As mentioned, what constitutes criminal contempt is not the same across the board, nor are the penalties. The possible penalties for a contempt citation depends on the local jurisdiction and the discretion of the presiding judge. In most cases, punishments generally include one or a combination of the following;

Jail Time – Offenders face possible jail time in a local county detention center, not a state or federal prison. The length of jail time can range anywhere from one day to 6 months, and in some cases, longer.

Fines – Fines vary depending on the type of offense and the local jurisdiction. Offenders have faced fines ranging from $50 to several thousand dollars.

Permanent Record – Offenders are at risk of having their contempt of court charges on their permanent record. This means it will show up on public background checks, allowing potential employers, landlords, banks, professional licensing associations, and the rest of the general public, access to the information.

Possible Defenses for Contempt of Court

Most states do not allow appeals for contempt of court charges since they are slighter offenses that are temporarily enforced and have lesser jail times. If a person is found in contempt of court, they have two options for obtaining relief from a judge’s order. They can either file a motion to reconsider or a Writ of Habeas Corpus. The latter is an allegation that the court ruling or judge’s order was excessive punishment or without good cause, and therefore, unlawful. In most cases, a defendant is responsible for obtaining private legal representation for criminal defense; however, some states will appoint a public counselor if the defendant is facing jail time.

An Indianapolis Criminal Defense Attorney You Can Trust

Criminal Defense Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana

Criminal Defense Lawyer 317-636-7514

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 to get the aggressive Indianapolis criminal defense you need to avoid the maximum penalties for your contempt of court charge in Indiana. We offer free initial consultations to discuss your charges and the best strategies for defense. Don’t fall victim to the maximum penalties. Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law at 317-636-7514 to schedule a consultation, today.

Will an International Student Be Deported for Committing a Crime?

Criminal Defense for International Students 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense for International Students 317-636-7514

International students are prone to more severe penalties when they commit a crime. Not only are they subjected to the usual criminal penalties, they also face possible deportation. This means they can be sent back to their country of origin and not be allowed to return. Sometimes, the United States will not admit foreign students into the country if they have certain types of crimes on their criminal record, even if it is a misdemeanor crime in the state they wish to visit.

Which Crimes are Deportable?

International students who commit a crime “of moral turpitude” that is punishable by up to one year or more in jail may be deportable. Although the term, “moral turpitude” is vague and not technical, it refers to crimes that involve fraud or present danger to others. It can also include fleeing from a police officer, minor consumption of alcohol, and public intoxication. For this reason, charged international students must hire an experienced criminal defense lawyer who can fight for their rights to remain in our country. They may also need to consult with an immigrations lawyers.

Crimes that involve substance control possession can result in deportation. However, it depends on the type of drug and the amount in possession. It is unlikely for a student to be deported for possession of marijuana under 30 grams. On the other hand, priors and enhancements can make this type of offense a deportable one. It varies from person to person. In the case that a student is charged and convicted of an inadmissible offense (such as the example of marijuana possession above), they may not be deported, but once they do leave the country, they will not be allowed to come back ever again.

Other crimes that are deportable include those of forgery, fraud, theft, and of course, violence. There are also certain traffic offenses that may make an international student deportable. It is important for college students from another country to retain professional legal counsel if they face criminal charges in order to avoid possible deportation and inadmissibility. An international student should never appear in court without a criminal defense lawyer on their side.

Aggressive Indianapolis Criminal Defense

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 for aggressive criminal defense against criminal charges and citations in Indianapolis, Indiana. We offer free initial consultations to discuss the best strategies of defense for your legal situation. Call 317-636-7514 today to get started.

Can Backyard Barbecuing Be Illegal?

Before you get set to grill out this summer, be sure your barbecue practices adhere to the law.

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514


You wouldn’t think that an innocent backyard barbecue could possible break the law, but it can. Looking back to an online video that went viral two summers ago, after several neighborhood complaints, a Florida resident was confronted by a county environmental inspector who insisted that they contain their barbecue smoke and odor to their own property. Although the man was never cited, but he could have been if he had chosen to not comply. So what’s the problem? Continue reading to learn how a backyard barbecue can turn illegal, and how to grill out with your legal rights.

Air Pollution and Fire Safety Ordinances

The two most common reasons why barbecue practices can be illegal are air pollution and fire safety ordinances and regulations. Certain grilling practices may breach the local ordinances surrounding these two issues, in which case, a person could be cited and fined. These rules and regulations vary among jurisdictions, so it is important to learn what you can do to stay within the boundaries of the law.

What To Do:

Check Your City Code – Cities have certain fire safety codes that all citizens must adhere to or they can be subjected to legal penalties. These codes vary, but there are common ones that remain the same in most cities. For example, a common city ordinance mandates that all grills remain at least 10 feet away from anything combustible, including walls. Another prohibits the use of charcoal and wood-fired grills on balconies and fire escapes. Also, local city air pollution codes can affect a person’s ability to grill out.

Check Your HOA – For those who live in residential communities with a Homeowners’ Association (HOA), you will need to check their rules and regulations about grilling out, too. This includes condos, gated communities, and suburban neighborhoods. For instance, these places generally have wooden decks, and grilling on a wood deck is a fire hazard. This affects the community’s ability to be insured, so many prohibit the practice altogether.

Check Your Lease’s Fine Print – If you rent, or live in an apartment, you may need to refer to your lease to check on your grilling rights. In the lease, there may be certain restrictions laid out for tenants and their guests. For instance, most apartment complexes prohibit propane grilling since most city gas codes state that you can’t store standard propane cylinders on a balcony, roof deck, backyard, or in a communal courtyard. In other cases, apartment complexes allow natural gas grills so long as they are designed for residential use and the gas lines are installed by a certified plumber.

Consequences

The most common consequences are citations and fines. These can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand, depending on the violation. Talk to a licensed Indianapolis criminal defense attorney about your city citation or legal matters, and learn how you can reduce or dismiss the charges or penalties against you.

Aggressive Indianapolis Criminal Defense

Criminal Defense Lawyer

Criminal Defense Lawyer 317-636-7514

Call David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, at 317-636-7514 for aggressive criminal defense against criminal charges and citations in Indianapolis, Indiana. We offer free initial consultations to discuss the best strategies of defense for your legal situation. Call 317-636-7514 today to get started.

The Do’s and Don’ts of Getting Arrested

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Criminal Defense Law Firm 317-636-7514

Movies are a poor example of what an arrest looks and feels like to the person being detained. It isn’t easy to imagine what it’s like to be arrested unless you have experienced or witnessed it first-hand. But in the case that it could happen to you, it is wise to know how to behave in accordance with the law. The stress, fear, and anxiety that comes along with being placed under arrest can be overwhelming, but one wrong move or impulsive decision can tack on additional criminal charges that come with harsher penalties, like jail time and fines. Continue reading to learn how you should handle being arrested if it ever happens to you.

What to Do:

In the case that a law enforcement officers notifies you that you are being placed under arrest, it is vital to your future and freedom to remain calm and make good decisions. Here’s how to do that:

DO remain calm and stay where you are. If you are in a car, remain seated with your hands on the wheel or dashboard, unless the officer instructs you otherwise. If you are not in a car, simply remain in the position you were in, whether sitting or standing, unless the officer instructs you otherwise.

DO allow law enforcement officers to handcuff you and place you in their police vehicle. The handcuffs will be very tight, as they are designed that way for a reason, so don’t assume they are put on wrong. If you are cooperative and calm, the officer may allow you to be handcuffed from the front for a more comfortable position.

DO be polite and cooperative with all law enforcement and jail staff. Whatever they ask of you, be respectful. The more cooperative you are, the easier the entire process will be. Whether you think so or not, they want you out of there as much as you do, and they are just doing their best to make that happen. By remaining courteous and obedient, you gain trust and respect, which may get you more jail privileges for the time you are there. Keep in mind, you can be in jail for as little as one hour, to as long as 24, depending on traffic and cooperation.

DO call a criminal defense lawyer as soon as you are given an opportunity to use a phone. They can work with you over the phone to arrange a bail and get you released you from jail. Once you are out of jail, you can start working on your case with your lawyer. The sooner you contact your lawyer, to faster they can begin building your defense.

What NOT to Do:

DON’T flee. Never try to run away from police, or attempt to flee before being placed under arrest. If you are in a car, do not try and drive away. This is a huge no-no since it leads to more serious charges, harsher penalties, and jail time. It is never worth the trouble of running because they will eventually find you, and then you are in even more trouble than what you were originally.

DON’T be argumentative and disrespectful to law enforcement. Never talk back to police officers or argue with them in any way. Do not try to test them, bother them, talk over them, or persuade them. This will only get you in more trouble, and extend the amount of time the entire process of being arrested, processed, and bailed out of jail, takes.

DON’T be disobedient and difficult with police and jail staff. You should never disobey law enforcement when they are telling you what to do. DO not disagree with them or complain about anything. You are under their care and custody, and the best way to get out is to respect and accept the process.

DON’T wait for your court date in jail if you don’t have to. Do not miss the opportunity to get out of jail with the help of a licensed bail bondsmen. You could potentially wait weeks or months in jail before a judge can see your case. Never wait in jail when you can just call your lawyer and post bail. This is also beneficial because you get to await your court date from the comfort of your home and you don’t have to miss work.

Indianapolis Criminal Defense

David E. Lewis Criminal Defense Attorney

David E. Lewis Attorney at Law 317-636-7514

Call Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to learn your rights following an arrest in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our criminal defense law firm will stop at nothing to obtain a more favorable outcome to your criminal charges. Call 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation with an Indianapolis criminal defense attorney you can trust.