What You Need to Know About Indiana Tax Fraud

If you are a small business owner who is preparing to file your company’s tax return, you have until tomorrow to do so. If you are an individual filing your personal tax returns, you have until Monday, April 18th. Either way, it is important to protect yourself against tax errors because you do not want to mistakenly be charged with tax fraud.

Continue reading to learn what you need to know about Indiana tax fraud before Tax Day is upon us this year, plus who to trust for aggressive legal defense if ultimately indicted on any type of white-collar criminal charge.

Tax Fraud Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514
Tax Fraud Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Important Tax Fraud Facts

Tax fraud is also known as tax evasion. A person can be indicted and charged with tax evasion if they intentionally or knowingly neglect to file their taxes, pay their taxes in full, or provide dishonest data (or omit required data) on their returns for the purpose of evading payment. In order to be convicted of tax evasion, the IRS must prove that you deliberately and knowingly demonstrated one of these fore-mentioned acts.

Most Common Types of Tax Fraud Crimes:

▷ Under Reporting Income
▷ Falsifying Tax Return Data (inflating business expenses, overstating size of household, etc.)
▷ Underpaying Taxes
▷Not Paying Taxes
▷ Deceiving the Department of Revenue (DOR)
▷ Misrepresenting Economic Circumstances

Indiana Tax Fraud Penalties Upon Conviction:

Those who are convicted of Indiana tax fraud will be sentenced depending on the severity of their crimes. Penalties range from jail and prison time to fines, restitution, loss of certain freedoms, and more. Most Indiana tax fraud convictions are sentenced as Class A misdemeanors or Level 6 felonies.

Level 6 Felony = Six Months to 2 ½ Years in County Jail – Fines up to $10,000

Class A Misdemeanor = Up to 12 Months in County Jail – Fines up to $5,000

Tax Errors Do Not Make You a Criminal

If you mistakenly underpaid your taxes, provided incorrect information on your return, or forgot to file your tax return altogether, you are not committing a crime of fraud. In such cases, you would simply need to contact the proper IRS authorities and notify them of your mistake. From there, they will give you the instructions you need to follow to correct your error. You will likely have to pay a small penalty fee, generally $100 to $300.

Are you looking for qualified criminal defense that can reduce or dismiss your white collar crime or fraud charges in Indiana? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with an Indianapolis fraud crime lawyer you can trust. We represent all white collar crime cases in Indiana.

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Are Federal Courts Different From State Courts?

Here in the United States of America, we have two separate types of court systems: state and federal. These two court systems are different in many ways; ways that might be important for you to know if you are currently facing misdemeanor or felony charges. Continue reading to learn how Federal court differs from state court, plus what you need to do if you are preparing to go to trial for your Indiana criminal charges.

Federal Crime Lawyers Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514
Federal Crime Lawyers Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Federal Court Versus State Court

Federal court and state court are established quite differently. State and local court systems are established by the state. This may include cities, townships, counties, and municipalities. Federal courts were, and continue to be, established under the United States Constitution. They deal with laws that are passed by Congress and debates related to the Constitution.

Court Jurisdiction

State and federal court do not hear the same types of cases; more specifically, they are limited to which kinds of cases they are authorized to adjudicate. State courts are authorized to hear virtually all cases, except those that pertain to crimes against the United States and cases that involve certain Federal laws, such as felony offenses, Bankruptcy, immigration, copyrighting, and maritime law. These kinds of cases are heard in Federal court. Common cases heard by state and local courts include misdemeanor crimes, traffic violations, civil disputes, and similar lower-level legal matters.

Although state and Federal courts hear different types of cases, there are some cases in which both are authorized to hear. In such cases, the party has the discretion of choosing which court they wish to pursue their legal matters in.

Facing Criminal Charges?

If you are facing misdemeanor criminal charges, you are going to be tried in a local court under state law. Examples of common misdemeanor offenses adjudicated in the local court system include traffic violations, drug possession, public intoxication, drunk driving, and shoplifting. If you are facing felony charges, you will likely be tried in Federal court under Federal law. Examples of federal-level offenses include white collar crimes, trafficking, sex crimes, violent crimes, kidnapping, homicide, and terrorism.

Are you looking for a skilled criminal defense lawyer who can fight your Indiana or Federal criminal charges? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with our experienced Indianapolis criminal defense law firm. We can hold meetings over the phone or in person at our Indy-based office.

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Can I Expunge a Low Level Non Violent Felony?

The New Indiana Second Chance Law really can give second chances to past offenders and those arrested on minor criminal charges. If you are facing a low level non-violent felony, you are in a good position to qualify. However, it is important to understand the stipulations that go along with the criminal record expungement process and possible outcome to felony-level petitions.

Continue below to review some important considerations and facts surrounding felony criminal record expungement, plus who to trust for reliable and affordable legal assistance.

Expungement Law Firm Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514
Expungement Law Firm Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Criminal Record Expungement and Sealing for Felonies in Indiana

Felonies are divided up into 7 levels. Level 1 felonies are the most serious, while Level 6 felonies are the least serious. Murder is the highest felony, and in a category of its own. Level 6 felonies used to be called Class D felonies. This categorization is now outdated. Level 6 felonies are considered low level, even more so if they are non-violent.

In Indiana, Level 6 Felony convictions hand down a moderate to severe criminal sentence. Generally, one can expect to be sentenced to 6 months to 2 and a half years in jail, plus ordered to pay fines up to $10,000. Additional court-ordered penalties may also arise, such as house arrest, ignition interlock devices (IID), drug and alcohol rehabilitation, restitution, community service, and more.

Expunging or Sealing a Low Level Felony

Low level felonies may qualify for criminal record expungement or record sealing if they are non-violent, plus at least 8 years has passed since the date of your arrest or conviction, or 3 years has passed since you have completed your sentence. Talk to an Indianapolis IN criminal record expungement attorney to confirm your eligibility for felony expungement or sealing, plus commence your official petition.

What You Need to Do

In order to petition for criminal expungement or record sealing, you will need to satisfy some specific responsibilities of your own. First, you must officially complete all elements of your felony sentence. This includes fines, related costs, court fees, probation, community service, classes, and more.

Next, you will need to remain offense and arrest-free for at least 8 years following your conviction or arrest, or at least 3 years following the completion of your sentence. If you get in trouble with the law during that time, or have pending criminal charges, the clock starts all over again.

Last, you need to hire an Indiana criminal defense law firm that specializes in criminal record expungement services in Indianapolis. They have the knowledge and resources necessary to push your petition through, accurately and on time.

Are you looking for an affordable lawyer to help you with your expungement application process? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a skilled and aggressive criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana.

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Indiana Incarceration Times for Misdemeanor and Felony Convictions

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
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What is the Punishment for Resisting Arrest in Indiana?

After the holiday season, there are many things we are trying to resist in the New Year, like confectioneries, milkshakes, and pizza pies. But when it comes to being arrested, resisting is not something that will help you reach your goals, no matter what they may be. If you are ever confronted by the police, whether in a routine traffic stop, street stop, or home visit, it is critical to your future and your freedoms to cooperate with the authorities to the fullest extent. Failing to cooperate with the instructions or requests of law enforcement can subject you to charges of resisting arrest. There are hefty penalties for such charges upon a guilty conviction, including fines and possible jail time.

Continue reading to learn what they are, plus what you need to do right away if you were just released on bond for a resisting arrest charge in Indiana.

Resisting Arrest Attorneys Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514
Resisting Arrest Attorneys Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514

What is Resisting an Arrest?

You are guilty of resisting an arrest by law enforcement officials when you knowingly or intentionally use force to resist an arrest or interfere with a police officer while they are legally performing their official duties. A person can be charged with resisting an arrest if they behave this way toward a person who is assisting a police officer too.

Other forms of resisting arrest include:

By force, resisting or interfering with official court services or authorized criminal processes. An example of this would be resisting a search warrant being executed by police or disrupting someone being served with legal documents.

Running away from law enforcement after a police officer identifies themselves and orders the person to stop for questioning. Cops can legally identify themselves to citizens audibly, visibly, or by turning on their emergency lights and sirens.

Resisting Arrest Laws in Indiana

The laws surrounding the act of resisting law enforcement is found in Indiana Code, Title 35, Article 44.1, Chapter 3, Section 35-44.1-3-1. Upon a guilty verdict, defendants may face several types of court-ordered penalties, including fines, community service, classroom education, rehabilitation, probation, ankle monitoring, and jail time.

The crime of resisting arrest is charged differently depending on the details and circumstances of the incident. Charges range anywhere between a Class A Misdemeanor to a Level 2 Felony.

Class A Misdemeanor:
Fines up to $5,000
Jail up to 1 Year

Level 2 Felony:
Fines up to $10,000
Jail up to 30 Years (Advisory Sentence of 17.5 Years)

Related Crimes One Might Be Charged With:

▶ Disarming a Law Enforcement Officer
▶ Refusal to Aid an Officer
▶ Escaping Law Enforcement

Because legalese is very complicated to comprehend, it is important to consult with a licensed criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis to ensure you are fully educated on whatever charges you are facing in Indiana currently.

Are you looking for qualified criminal defense that can reduce or dismiss your resisting arrest charges in Indiana? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for superior and aggressive Indianapolis criminal defense you can count on. We can meet over the phone, via online video conference, or in person at our office.

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Can I Get Arrested for Threatening Someone?

We are likely all guilty of making threats from time to time. But threatening to run away from home or quit a job is a lot different than the type of threat that intimidates or harasses another. This type of threat is illegal. If you are wondering whether you could get arrested for threatening someone, the answer is, yes.

Continue reading to learn what constitutes an illegal threat, what penalties one may face if charged, and how to beat your criminal charges if arrested for the same offense in Indiana.

Extortion Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514
Extortion Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Indiana Laws on Harassment and Intimidation

Here in Indiana, if you threaten somebody, you are breaking the law, even if you never make physical contact with them. The act of threatening somebody can be described as remarks or statements that intimidates or places another person in fear. The actual law surrounding these types of offenses are incredibly complex and require the consultation and guidance of an Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer. You can read the extent of these laws by reviewing IC 35-45-2-1 and IC 35-45-2-2.

Harassment

There are some legal differences between harassment and intimidation. Harassment generally consists of behaviors that pester, bully, alarm, or aggravate another. Examples of harassment include prank phone calls, as well as excessive, unwanted, or obscene text messaging, phone calls, voicemails, emails, and appearing at one’s place of employment or learning institution.

Intimidation

Intimidation can be described as forcing someone to do something against their will, such as deliver an advantage, pay up money, or turnover property. Acts of intimidation communicate a threat that places a person in fear of retaliation or harm, whether physical or economic. In Indiana, intimidation is charged as a Class A misdemeanor, but in more serious circumstances, it could be charged as a Level 6 Felony.

Intimidation can be charged as a level 6 felony if it involves a police officer, school employee, church staff member, probation department employee, community corrections department employee, hospital employee, or even a witness in a pending criminal case. Upon conviction, a defendant can be sentenced up to two and half years in jail. Intimidation by use of a deadly weapon Is charged as a level 5 felony which is punishable by up to 6 years in jail.

Extortion

One of the most serious kinds of legal threats in the criminal justice world is extortion, which is a felony charge no matter where you are in the United States. If you threaten or intimidate somebody for the purpose of gaining property, advantage, or money, you are committing the crime is extortion. One example of extortion is blackmail.

Do you want to avoid the maximum penalties for your intimidation charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation with a seasoned Indianapolis IN criminal defense lawyer you can trust. We also represent defendants charged in Indiana but who live in another state.

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Are Burglary and Robbery Charges the Same in Indiana?

Burglary and robbery are two separate types of theft crimes that come with a separate set of penalties here in Indiana. Continue reading to learn the difference between burglary and robbery, including how they are penalized and the best way to avoid their maximum penalties.

Theft Lawyer Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514
Theft Lawyer Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514

Burglary and Robbery Fall Under the Category of Theft

It is common to confuse the crime of burglary with the crime of robbery. Many are unaware that there is a distinct legal difference.

Robbery – Robbery is the crime of taking a person’s property or money by force, violence, or intimidation, with the intent of withholding such property from them permanently.

Burglary – Burglary is the crime of illegally entering or breaking into a residence, building, or structure with the intent of committing a felony-level theft offense.  

Here in Indiana, the punishments for burglary and theft are much different, and depend on the specific variables of the crime.

Burglary Penalties in Indiana

If a person breaks into a place that is not a dwelling or residence, such as a business or storage unit, the act is charged as a Level 5 felony. Level 5 felons are generally sentenced to anywhere from 1 to 6 years in prison with an advisory jail time of 3 years, and up to $10,000 in fines.

If a person unlawfully enters or breaks into a dwelling or residence, such as a house, apartment, condominium, mobile home, or town home, the act is charged as a Level 4 felony. Level 4 felonies are punishable by 2 to 12 years in prison with an advisory jail time of 6 years, and up to $10,000 in fines.

If a person is injured during the burglary, the offense bumps up to a Level 3 felony, which is punishable by 3 to 16 years in prison with an advisory jail time of 9 years, and up to $10,000 in fines.

See the Indiana Code Section 35-43-2-1 to learn the details surrounding the statutes and penalties for burglary.

Robbery Penalties in Indiana

If a person commits the crime of robbery, they are generally charged with a Level 5 Felony, which is penalized by up to 6 years in prison and up to $10,000 in fines.

If a person uses a deadly weapon to commit robbery, it is charged as armed robbery, which comes with more serious penalties. Armed robbery is charged as a Level 3 Felony, which as already mentioned, is punishable by up to 16 years in prison and up to $10,000 in fines.

Repeat offenders can face up to three times the advisory prison sentences for robbery.

See the Indiana Code Section 35-43-5-1 to learn the details surrounding the statutes and penalties for robbery.

Are you facing felony theft charges like robbery or burglary in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for the best chance at reducing or beating your theft charges in Indianapolis. We represent defendants all throughout the state, and can hold consultations and meetings in person or over the phone.

You Should Also Read:

The Difference Between Car Theft and Grand Theft Auto
Were You Charged With Misdemeanor or Felony Theft in Indiana?
Typical Sentence for Indiana Shoplifting Charge

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
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Current News on the Decriminalization of Marijuana

Currently in Indiana, and under federal law, marijuana consumption, possession, distribution, trafficking, and cultivation are all illegal, and punishable by jail time, fines, and much more. Although several states within the country have decriminalized marijuana on local and state levels, marijuana continues to be against the law in the eyes of the federal government. However, Senate Democrats have recently unveiled a new bill that would decriminalize marijuana on a federal level.

Continue reading to learn some facts regarding the current news on the decriminalization of marijuana, as well as what you need to do right now if you are facing marijuana drug crimes in Indiana.

Indianapolis Marijuana Crime Lawyers
Indianapolis Marijuana Crime Lawyers 317-636-7514

Facts About the New Federal Marijuana Decriminalization Bill

Yesterday, Wednesday, July 14th, Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer and Senators Cory Booker and Ron Wyden led the unveiling of the new Federal marijuana decriminalization bill. Although this new draft does not legalize the sales and distribution of cannabis products and marijuana itself, it does decriminalize it by ending federal enforcement against marijuana crimes.

During the unveiling of this new potential bill, Sen. Cory Booker pointed out that in 2019 alone, there were more arrests for minor marijuana offenses than there were for violent crimes. Ultimately, the Democrat’s mission is to in the war marijuana.

How the Bill Can Help

Senate Democrats suggest that this could be monumentally advantageous to our economies, and as a state in whole. According to Sen. Ron Wyden, the passing of this bill would help generate revenues that would be directly applied to the support and restoration of those whose lives were affected by the war on drugs.

Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer stated that many of these outdated federal laws, such as the one on minor, non-violent marijuana crimes, significantly impact people’s lives in a negative way, holding them back from employment opportunities, good income, good credit, and simply being able to live a normal life.

In addition to promoting leniency against minor marijuana offenses, this new bill also pushes for justice for minority groups.

There are Many Who are Opposed

However, there are some opposed to this new potential marijuana decriminalization bill. For instance, Luke Niforatos with Smart Approaches to Marijuana insists that if this bill were to be passed, it would be harmful to our society. He strongly believes that this idea of decriminalizing marijuana is aligned with the same type of company missions created by tobacco, alcohol and big Pharma, stating, “It’s invested in by tobacco, alcohol and pharma — the drug is much more potent and much more addictive than it’s ever been (…)”.

Will it Pass?

If this bill were to pass, it would decriminalize marijuana on a federal level, but still allow states to keep marijuana illegal on a state level. In addition to legislation removing marijuana from the list of federal controlled substances, thus allowing cannabis-based business to be eligible for banking, as well as regulate and tax all marijuana sales.

Upon the passing this bill, marijuana sales up to 10 ounces for individuals 21 and older would be permitted. Furthermore, there would also be criminal expungement rights to seal or destroy criminal records for those who were charged and convicted with a minor or non-violent marijuana offense in the past.

In order for the new federal marijuana decriminalization bill to be passed, at least 10 Republicans must be in agreements and vote for the bill to move forward. It is very likely that this bill will see more revisions before it is officially introduced.

Current CBD and Marijuana Laws in Indiana

Currently in Indiana, possession of just a single marijuana joint is punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $5,000. Our state is one of the few state’s left that still imposes imprisonment penalties for minor and nonviolent marijuana offenses.

CBD oils and vape pens have been legal in Indiana since 2018, when Gov. Eric Holcomb legalized low-THC CBD derived from industrial hemp. There are now many CBD stores and retailers all across the state that sell a wide variety of CBD-based products, legally. So long as a CBD product meets certain labeling requirements and has 0.3 percent or less THC content, it is perfectly legal under state and federal law.

Are you currently facing misdemeanor or felony marijuana charges? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free consultation with a seasoned marijuana crime lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Get started on your drug crime defense now!

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Can I Buy Marijuana in Michigan and Bring it Home to Indiana?

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
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How to Successfully Fight Your Felony Criminal Charge in Indianapolis

Do not think you will get off easy is you are facing a felony charge in Indiana. Felonies of any kind or category are serious criminal charges, and therefore require aggressive and skilled criminal defense to avoid the maximum penalties, like jail. If you are facing a felony criminal charge or felony arrest warrant in Indianapolis, it is vital that you act fast and retain the services of a seasoned criminal defense lawyer.

Continue below to learn exactly how you can be successful at reducing, or even dismissing, your felony charges in Indianapolis.

Indiana Felony Defense Lawyer
Indiana Felony Defense Lawyer 317-636-7514

Beat Your Felony With the Right Criminal Defense

Felony charges are serious. If convicted, defendants face a very stern and strict list of consequences. And these consequences can affect a person for the rest of their life. A felony conviction on your permanent record can hold you back from employment and better job opportunities, as well as, housing, professional licenses, relationships, and more.

Aside from a permanent record, you can face jail time, and will be obligated to pay hefty fines and fees. For these reasons and more, it is vital to hire an Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer to represent you in court. They have the knowledge, skills, and resources to challenge your charges at every angle, and protect your from being sentenced the maximum punishment for your crime.

But Who Can You Trust to Represent Your Case the Best?
Trust none other than Attorney David E. Lewis!

Here at the Law Office of David E. Lewis, we offer free initial consultations, so there are never any out-of-pocket fees to discuss the best strategies for your criminal defense. As a longtime professional in the industry, Attorney David E. Lewis has what it takes to build a strong and impactful defense on your behalf. He never uses confusing legal jargon, which ensures that you fully understand everything you need to know.

Are you ready to get started with a free consultation to meet Attorney David E. Lewis? Contact us at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with an Indianapolis IN felony criminal defense lawyer you can trust. Our law firm also offers Indiana criminal record expungement and appeal representation.

You Might Also Read:

Indiana Incarceration Times for Misdemeanor and Felony Convictions
How Can I Get a Job if I Have a Felony?
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Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
Schedule a Free Consultation Today!

Frequently Asked Questions About Welfare Fraud

What is welfare? Welfare is a form of government assistance, and provides public relief and benefits to those in need. The government looks at age, income, financial status, disabilities, and other infirmities to verify if a person qualifies for welfare programs. Federal welfare programs are administered by the state, and paid for out of public reserves funded by tax revenues.

If you or someone you love was recently arrested or indicted on welfare fraud charges or disability fraud charges here in Indiana, you need to educate yourself on the facts and obtain legal assistance right away. Continue reading to review some of the most frequently asked questions about welfare fraud, including how to get started on protecting your rights and preserving your freedoms.

Indiana Welfare Fraud Lawyers 317-636-7514
Indiana Welfare Fraud Lawyers 317-636-7514

Welfare Fraud FAQS You Need to Know

Which Welfare Programs are Available?

Examples of welfare-related programs include Supplement Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Supplemental Security Income (social security), Medicaid, and more. These programs offer relief and benefits in the form of food stamps, cash, utility assistance, childcare, medical care, and more.

What is Welfare Fraud?

When a person takes advantage of these programs by filing false information in order to qualify for governmental assistance, it is called welfare fraud. And it is a serious theft crime. For example, a woman was sentenced to 8 years in a federal prison after being found guilty of welfare fraud. She used at least 7 different identities and claimed over 30 children, ultimately collecting over $200,000 in welfare checks and over $50,000 in food stamps!

What are Welfare Crimes?

Welfare fraud is a broad crime category containing many forms of welfare crimes. Disability fraud, social security fraud, and unemployment fraud all fall under welfare fraud. Criminals use false identities, claim non-existent dependents, and file documents with falsified information to qualify for government assistance programs.

What are Some Examples of Committing a Welfare Crime?

▷ False reporting of income or employment.
▷ Claiming fake dependents.
▷ Lying about number of occupants in home.
▷ Reporting that a parent does not live at the house when they do.
▷ Neglecting to obey terms of probation while on welfare assistance.
▷ Lying or hiding drug-related convictions or felony arrests on applications.
▷ Hiding or lying about personal assets.
▷ Using false identities to receive multiple benefits.
▷ Failing to disclose additional assistance programs being used.

What is Welfare Disability Fraud?

If you knowingly lie about your need for or entitlement to governmental assistance, or use your loved one’s government assistance knowing they lied to qualify, you are engaging in welfare/disability fraud. It is important to hire a seasoned criminal defense attorney to protect your rights and preserve your freedoms if you believe you may have committed welfare fraud. Making mistakes is part of being human; it is how you manage them that matters.

What Should I Do if I Was Just Arrested for Welfare Fraud in Indiana?

If you are under investigation for public assistance fraud, or have already been charged, it is vital to your future to call criminal defense attorney, David E. Lewis, for tough and aggressive representation. He will develop a strong and impactful defense based on your specific circumstance, challenge all the evidence brought against you, and resolve your case in a way that is the most favorable for you.

Ready to get started? Contact us directly at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free consultation with a seasoned Indianapolis Indiana criminal lawyer who will build you a strong and impactful defense against your state or federal welfare fraud charges.

You Should Also Read:

What Constitutes Credit Card Fraud?
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Choose David E. Lewis, Attorney at Law, to Fight Fraud Charges in Indiana

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
Schedule a Free Consultation Today!

Did Your Arresting Officer Violate Your Miranda Rights?

If you are recently approached by law enforcement, or worse, arrested, you may be wondering about your Miranda rights. There are many misconceptions regarding Miranda warnings, one of the most common being that they must be read at every police interaction. Continue reading to learn whether or not your Miranda rights were violated, and what you should do if they were.

Indianapolis Indiana Criminal Defense
Indianapolis Indiana Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

Learn Your Miranda Rights

As a result of the case, “Miranda versus the state of Arizona”, the United States Supreme Court ruled that detained criminal suspects must be informed of certain constitutional rights before police questioning or interrogation takes place. Miranda rights mostly have to do with the 5th and 6th Amendments under the United States Constitution.

Your 5th and 6th Amendment

The 5th amendment protects the right to due process and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy. The 6th amendment guarantees the right to an attorney, and protects the right to a fair and speedy trial, the right to be notified of accusations, the right to confront the accuser, and the right to obtain witnesses.

THE TRADITIONAL MIRANDA WARNINGS:

▷ You have the right to remain silent.

▷ Anything you say or do can be used against you in a court of law.

▷ You have the right to consult an attorney before speaking to police, and have an attorney present during questioning now or in the future.

▷ If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed for you before any questioning if you wish.

▷ If you decide to answer any questions now without a lawyer present, you still have the right to stop answering at any time until you talk to a lawyer.

▷ Knowing and understanding your rights as they’ve been explained to you, are you willing to answer any questions without an attorney present?

Your Pirtle Rights ► The Miranda Rights primarily apply to interrogations, but your Pirtle rights apply to law enforcement seeking consent to search your property, whether vehicle, home, storage unit, or business. If a person is in police custody and asked to consent to a search of their property, they have the right to consult with their attorney and have them present before giving consent.

What You Need To Know About Miranda Rights

The rules and regulations regarding Miranda warnings and what police officers must say to people under arrest differ among jurisdictions within the United States. It is important to understand that Miranda warnings are not meant for every police interaction, and may not always be read to a person. For instance, if the police officer citing you for a moving violation, they won’t be reading you any legal warnings.

The only situation in which law enforcement is required to read a person their Miranda rights is if custodial interrogation is going to take place. This means if police officers intend to interrogate and question a suspect for the purpose of making an arrest, they must read the suspect their Miranda warnings first before questioning them.

Do you believe that the arresting officer failed to deliver Miranda warnings? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free consultation with a seasoned Indianapolis Indiana criminal lawyer who will build you a strong and impactful defense.

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Understanding Your Miranda Rights
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Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514
Schedule a Free Consultation Today!