Understanding Criminal Law in Indiana: A Beginner’s Guide

Posted on September 5, 2023 by admin

Criminal law is a complex and ever-evolving field that requires a deep understanding to navigate effectively. Particularly in the state of Indiana, where the laws and regulations can differ from those of other states, one needs to familiarize themselves thoroughly before dealing with any criminal charges.

This guide serves as an initial steppingstone for those seeking to understand the basics of criminal law in Indiana. Whether you’re a law student, someone facing criminal charges, or just a curious citizen, this blog will shed light on the fundamental aspects of criminal defense in the Hoosier state. Get ready for a journey into the intricacies of Indiana’s criminal justice system. Buckle up and read on!

Call 317-636-7514 to Speak With a Skilled Criminal Lawyer in Indianapolis

What is Criminal Law?

Criminal law is a body of laws that defines certain behaviors as criminal offenses, and establishes punishments for those who break them. It serves to protect citizens from harm and promote public safety by deterring individuals from committing crimes and enforcing penalties on those who do. Depending on the severity of the crime committed, criminal offenses can range from misdemeanors to felonies.

It’s important to note that criminal law is distinct from civil law, which deals with disputes between individuals or organizations and seeks to provide a remedy in the form of compensation for damages caused by one party. Whereas civil law is focused on providing justice for victims, criminal law focuses on punishing offenders and protecting society as a whole from harm.

Criminal Charges in Indiana

In the state of Indiana, criminal offenses are typically divided into two categories: felonies and misdemeanors. Felony charges are generally more serious than misdemeanor charges and often involve imprisonment or significant fines, but the specifics can vary depending on the crime committed. Felonies are classified on a scale from Level 1 to Level 6, plus murder as its own category. Level 6 is the least serious felony.

Misdemeanor offenses are generally punishable by up to a year in jail, while felony offenses carry sentences of more than one year in prison. Generally speaking, felonies are classed into five categories: A-level (the most severe), B-level, C-level, D-level, and Level 6 (the least severe).

It’s important to remember that each crime carries its own unique set of penalties, so it’s important to understand the details of any criminal charge before deciding how to proceed.

Criminal Defense in Indiana

When facing criminal charges in Indiana, hiring a skilled attorney is the best way to ensure that your rights are protected and that you’re given the fairest possible outcome. An experienced criminal defense lawyer will be able to evaluate your case, explain your legal options, and provide knowledgeable guidance throughout the process.

In many cases, a good Indianapolis criminal defense attorney may be able to negotiate with prosecutors on your behalf in order to obtain a more favorable outcome. Even if you are found guilty of the crime, an experienced criminal lawyer can ensure that you’re facing the minimum possible penalties for your actions.

The Takeaway

Understanding criminal law and the accompanying legal processes can be a daunting task, especially in Indiana where the laws and regulations differ from other states. However, with this beginner’s guide, you should now have a better understanding of the fundamentals and how to defend yourself if you ever find yourself facing criminal charges in the Hoosier state.

Remember that when it comes to criminal defense, the most important thing you can do is to hire an experienced criminal law attorney who understands Indiana’s laws and can provide knowledgeable guidance throughout the process. With a good lawyer on your side, you’re sure to have the best possible outcome in any criminal case.

Would you like to build a strong case against your Indiana criminal charges? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for the strongest criminal defense in Indianapolis. We will get the best possible outcome for your criminal case!

How to Find a Dependable Criminal Attorney Near You

Posted on December 19, 2022 by admin

Finding a dependable Indianapolis criminal defense attorney who you can trust is essential if you are facing Indiana criminal charges. But how do you know who to choose? How do you find someone who is both qualified and reliable? That’s the catch. Fortunately, there are ways you can get yourself a great crime lawyer without making any mistakes along the way.

Continue reading to learn some informative tips to help you narrow down your search and find the perfect criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis for your legal matters.

To Speak With a Certified Indiana Criminal Defense Lawyer, Call 317-636-7514 Today!

Tips for Hiring a Good Defense Lawyer in Indiana

If ever you find yourself facing criminal charges, it is of the utmost importance to locate an Indianapolis criminal attorney whom you can trust. Yet how do you determine which lawyer is ideal for your individual situation? Who should be the one representing your interests in court? With a myriad of lawyers available, who will have your back and ensure that justice prevails?

Here are a few tips to help you find the right criminal defense lawyer for you:

1. Do your research. Look for attorneys who specialize in criminal law and have experience defending clients in court. Ask friends, family, and colleagues for referrals, or do a quick online search to find reviews from past clients.

2. Schedule consultations with several different lawyers. This is your chance to ask questions and get a feel for their personality and approach to law. This is your opportunity to make inquiries and become familiar with their character and attitude towards the law.

3. Trust your gut feeling. When all else is equal, go with the attorney you feel most comfortable with. After all, you’ll be working closely with this person throughout your case.

At the end of the day, finding a dependable criminal attorney can be a long and stressful process – but it’s well worth the effort. Having an experienced legal professional on your side can make all the difference in court.

Are you in need of an adept criminal defense lawyer to battle your Indiana or Federal criminal allegations? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with our experienced Indianapolis criminal defense law firm. We can hold meetings over the phone or in person at our Indy-based office.

Are Federal Courts Different From State Courts?

Posted on March 29, 2022 by admin

Here in the United States of America, we have two separate types of court systems: state and federal. These two court systems are different in many ways; ways that might be important for you to know if you are currently facing misdemeanor or felony charges. Continue reading to learn how Federal court differs from state court, plus what you need to do if you are preparing to go to trial for your Indiana criminal charges.

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Federal Court Versus State Court

Federal court and state court are established quite differently. State and local court systems are established by the state. This may include cities, townships, counties, and municipalities. Federal courts were, and continue to be, established under the United States Constitution. They deal with laws that are passed by Congress and debates related to the Constitution.

Court Jurisdiction

State and federal court do not hear the same types of cases; more specifically, they are limited to which kinds of cases they are authorized to adjudicate. State courts are authorized to hear virtually all cases, except those that pertain to crimes against the United States and cases that involve certain Federal laws, such as felony offenses, Bankruptcy, immigration, copyrighting, and maritime law. These kinds of cases are heard in Federal court. Common cases heard by state and local courts include misdemeanor crimes, traffic violations, civil disputes, and similar lower-level legal matters.

Although state and Federal courts hear different types of cases, there are some cases in which both are authorized to hear. In such cases, the party has the discretion of choosing which court they wish to pursue their legal matters in.

Facing Criminal Charges?

If you are facing misdemeanor criminal charges, you are going to be tried in a local court under state law. Examples of common misdemeanor offenses adjudicated in the local court system include traffic violations, drug possession, public intoxication, drunk driving, and shoplifting. If you are facing felony charges, you will likely be tried in Federal court under Federal law. Examples of federal-level offenses include white collar crimes, trafficking, sex crimes, violent crimes, kidnapping, homicide, and terrorism.

Are you looking for a skilled criminal defense lawyer who can fight your Indiana or Federal criminal charges? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with our experienced Indianapolis criminal defense law firm. We can hold meetings over the phone or in person at our Indy-based office.

Do I Need to Hire a Lawyer if I Am Subpoenaed?

Posted on November 10, 2021 by admin

If you have just received notice of a subpoena, it is wise that you take it seriously. But does this mean you need to hire a criminal defense lawyer to represent your subpoena? Continue reading to find out.

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Facts About Subpoenas

What is a subpoena? It is a formal legal document that requests that you give information or provided testimony in a court of law. Subpoenas are mandatory and mustn’t be ignored under any circumstances. Whether or not you need to hire a criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis to help you manage your subpoena duties depends on a few factors.

Subpoenaed to Appear in Court

There are two types of subpoenas. The first type subpoena is called a subpoena ad testificandum and requests that you appear in a court of law and provide full and honest testimony on a pending criminal case or matter.

Subpoenaed to Provide Information or Testimony

The second type of subpoena is called a subpoena duces tecum, which requires you to provide information to the court in the form of written records, documentation, audiovisual recordings, or other physical evidence, and descriptions of records.

Why You Received a Subpoena

You have received a subpoena because the courts and legal system believe that you have pertinent information to a current civil or criminal case involving another defendant or group of defendants. Whether you must appear in court depends on the type of subpoena you receive. Although both types of subpoenas are commonly used for civil matters such as divorce proceedings and personal injury lawsuits, they can also be used for criminal cases.

For instance, if you were witness to a crime, you might be subpoenaed to provide a testimony in court against the alleged perpetrator or group of perpetrators. In another example, you may be known as a former gang member, and the courts wish to ask you information about crimes resulting from gang activity in the community.

You may have simply witnessed a car accident and the civil court needs you to provide witness testimony in a car accident injury case. Subpoenas are also commonly used for white-collar crimes, such as forgery, embezzlement, and tax evasion.

What to Do After Being Subpoenaed

Understand that ignoring a subpoena can subject you to serious legal penalties, including being charged with contempt of court, which can result in imprisonment and heavy fines. Regardless of the type of subpoena you received, it is important to hire a criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis to help you navigate your responsibilities involving the legal document. Your lawyer may even be able to help you file an objection, known as a motion to quash, thus relieving you of all subpoena obligations.

Moreover, your subpoena might not be a subpoena at all. It is very common for people to confuse certain legal documents for a subpoena. It is important to look for the word subpoena at the top of the document to ensure that’s what it really is.

Are you looking for a skilled criminal defense lawyer who can help you manage your subpoena and other criminal case matters in Indiana? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to connect with one of our esteemed criminal defense attorneys in Indianapolis, Indiana. We can meet over the phone, via online video conference, or in person at our office.

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