Can I Be Arrested For Committing an Infraction?

Posted on October 4, 2022 by admin

Crimes are categorized and classified, then sub-categorized and sub-classified. But all crimes fall under one of three principal categories: felony, misdemeanor, an infraction. State legislation is to thank for the way crimes are categorized in your town and they do this based on their severity. Infractions, as you might have guessed, are the least serious type of crime. But they are crimes, nonetheless.

Because of their less-serious nature, many people are confused as to whether or not an infraction is grounds for arrest. Continue below to learn if you can be arrested for committing an infraction in Indiana, plus what to do if it happens to you.

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Petty Offenses in Indiana

Here in Indiana, infractions are considered petty offenses, which is why they are more commonly referred to as violations than they are infractions or crimes. For this same reason, most people do not think they are grounds for a physical arrest, and they would be right. Most people are not arrested for committing an infraction-level offense, nor sentenced to jail or probation.

No Arrest and No Jail Time

Because defendants facing an infraction are not facing jail time or probation, they do not get a jury trial. This means they do not get a court-appointed public defender either. Defendants facing infraction charges have the option to hire their own private Indianapolis criminal defense attorney or represent themselves. Rather than a jury deciding on the outcome of their case, the judge will be the main decision-maker on handing down a verdict. Although you have the option, it is not usually necessary to hire a lawyer for an infraction case. Your best course of action would be to discuss your situation with the traffic court administrators.

The Most Common Types of Infractions

The most common types of infractions typically involve traffic offenses. This means that the majority of infraction cases are civil rather than criminal. If you are guilty of an infraction, you will likely be cited on the spot by a licensed officer or you will receive a bench warrant in the mail. A common example of an infraction would be a speeding ticket that requires payment of a fine and takes a point off of your driving record.

Misdemeanor Crimes

Misdemeanor crimes are more serious than infractions because they pose the risk of jail time, probation, restitution, and several other court-ordered penalties. Misdemeanor crimes are categorized into three “Classes” based on the seriousness of the crime: Class A, Class B, and Class C. They are punishable by up to 1 year in an Indiana Department of Corrections facility, fines up to $5,000 (not including court costs and probation fees), and several other penalties which include: suspended drivers’ license, probation, routine urine screening, community service, alcohol/drug education, victim impact panels, high risk auto insurance, and more. If you are charged with a misdemeanor in Indiana, it is important that you hire a licensed Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer to fight your charges and obtain the best possible outcome in court.

Do you want access to the best possible chance at beating your misdemeanor or felony charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a seasoned criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our law firm will get you the best possible outcome to your criminal case!

Have You Been Charged With Felony Drunk Driving in Indiana?

Posted on September 6, 2022 by admin

Felony drunk driving or intoxicated driving charges are very serious in Indiana. Be sure you have the aggressive and reputable legal representation you need in order to protect your rights and preserve your freedoms. Continue below to learn how to get the best possible outcome after being charged with a felony DUI in Indianapolis and its surrounding counties.

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Drunk Driving Felonies are Serious in Indiana

Second and third DUI offenses, or multiple DUI offenses are classified as various Levels of Felonies in Indiana. Felonies are divided into 7 categories in Indiana: Level 1, Level 2, Level 3, Level 4, Level 5, Level 6, and Murder. Level 6 felony crimes are the least serious type of felony, and are commonly referred to as “wobblers” since they can most often be reduced to Class A Misdemeanors. Level 6 felonies are punishable up to 3 years in prison, up to $10,000 in fines, and several other court-ordered penalties. Level 1 and 2 felony crimes are the most serious levels, excluding murder. Each level of felony is assigned a separate statute regarding penalization.

You Can Face Felony DUI Charges If:

■ You Have a Prior DUI Conviction/s within the Past 5 to 10 Years
■ You Have Two Prior DUI Convictions
■ You Have Three Prior DUI Convictions
■ You Receive a Fourth DUI Charge
■ DUI Involving Manslaughter
■ DUI Involving Child Endangerment
■ Fleeing from the Scene of the Crime
■ DUI Involving Severe Property Damages
■ DUI Involving Bodily Harm to Another Person

How to Get Ahead of Felony Drunk Driving Charges in Indiana

People make mistakes, and just one extra glass of Cabernet can put a person over the set 0.08 BAC state alcohol limit. More significantly, a drunk driving charge is always serious, but pair a DUI with additional aggravated offenses or prior convictions, and you have a DUI felony on your hands. These types of DUI charges can be very difficult on you and your family and create a troubling ripple effect on your life and future.

Not only do you face jail time, but you can also lose your driving privileges, child custody, student aid benefits, employment, job promotions, and more. It is critical to have the guidance and knowledge of a skilled Indiana DUI criminal defense lawyer on your team to prevent your constitutional rights from being violated. DUIs exclude no one, but a tough drunk driving lawyer can exclude you from jail time and other harsh drunk driving penalties if you choose the right one.

Hire an Aggressive and Experienced DUI Lawyer in Indianapolis

Here at the Law Office of David E. Lewis, we offer free initial consultations, so there are never any out-of-pocket fees to discuss the best strategies for your criminal defense. As a longtime professional in the industry, Attorney David E. Lewis has what it takes to build a strong and impactful defense on your behalf. He never uses confusing legal jargon, which ensures that you fully understand everything you need to know. David E. Lewis Attorney at Law will instantly begin building a strong and aggressive defense on your behalf in order to preserve your freedoms and obtain the best possible outcome in court.

Are you ready to get started with a free consultation to meet Attorney David E. Lewis? Contact us at 317-636-7514 to schedule a meeting with a DUI felony lawyer in Indianapolis you can trust. Our law firm also offers Indiana criminal record expungement and appeal representation.

Your Next Step After Being Charged With Drunk Driving Vehicular Manslaughter

Posted on July 13, 2022 by admin

Drunk driving is illegal for a very good reason. Vehicles, after all, are comparable to a 3,000 pound missile at speeds as low as 10 miles per hour. Under that, they are still heavy machinery that can cause a devastating amount of damage or bodily injury. Many drunk driving accidents result in the fatalities of other innocent drivers, passengers, and pedestrians. Such accidents generally lead to a DUI vehicular manslaughter charge against the intoxicated driver. As a type of homicide crime, vehicular manslaughter is a very serious criminal charge that can end with long lasting consequences, including a lengthy stint in prison.

If you are facing drunk driving vehicular manslaughter in Indiana, continue below to learn the most valuable and critical step you need to take to avoid the maximum penalties for your charges.

Vehicular Manslaughter Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Homicide and Involuntary Manslaughter

DUI vehicular manslaughter is a homicide and occurs when a person operates a motor vehicle while intoxicated, and in doing so, unintentionally causing an accident that kills another person. Although it is not considered murder since it was not a deliberate, malicious, or premeditated act, the offense is categorized as a homicide because a person loses their life.

There are different types of homicides, including involuntary and voluntary manslaughter, reckless homicide, negligent homicide, and vehicular homicide.

A homicide is not always a crime, as is the case with self-defense. Criminal homicide, on the other hand, is causing the death of another, either by means of negligence, such as drunk driving, or willful intent, such as spontaneously killing a person that you catch sleeping with your spouse. This would be charged as voluntary manslaughter, which is aptly called the heat of passion crime.

Vehicular Manslaughter Laws

Vehicular manslaughter laws are divided into 3 distinct levels: vehicular manslaughter, vehicular homicide, and aggravated vehicular homicide. Vehicular manslaughter is when a driver causes the death of another person or their unborn child as a result of a misdemeanor traffic violation. Vehicular homicide is the same as vehicular manslaughter, but in two specific scenarios: as a result of driving negligence or speeding through a construction zone.

Aggravated vehicular homicide is also the same as vehicular manslaughter, but in three specific scenarios: as a direct result of A) operating a vehicle while intoxicated; B) operating a vehicle recklessly; or C) committing a reckless traffic offense in a construction zone.

DUI Manslaughter Charges and Penalties

Drunk driving vehicular manslaughter is charged as an involuntary manslaughter homicide, which is a DUI felony offense. Upon conviction, a defendant can be punished by up to 6 years in prison, with an advisory jail sentence of 3 years, plus suspended drivers’ license for 2 to 5 years and fines up to $10,000.

If you have been charged with drunk driving manslaughter, your next step is the most important one you will make in your life: hire a skilled and experienced Indiana criminal defense lawyer for aggressive DUI defense. They can preserve your rights and protect you from the maximum sentence.

Are you worried about your pending DUI charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation with a seasoned DUI lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana who will put your mind at ease with a strong and impactful defense. We also represent defendants charged in Indiana but who live in another state.

8 Ways You Can Be Charged With Intoxicated Driving

Posted on May 4, 2022 by admin

Intoxicated driving charges are very serious, and the law is designed to use such cases as a means to set an example for the rest of the public. The laws surrounding OWI charges vary from state to state, as do the possible enhancements that can increase the severity of the charges. There are several ways you can be charged with operating a vehicle while intoxicated.

Continue below to learn the 8 types of DUI charges, what they mean, and how you can beat them with skilled legal representation.

DUI Lawyers Near Me Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Types of OWI Enhancements

Potential OWI enhancements depend on several factors, but the most common types of enhancements to drunk driving charges include operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.15% or higher, drunk driving with a minor as a passenger, drunk driving that causes another person bodily injury, and drunk driving that causes the death of another person.

Aggravated DUI

An aggravated DUI is any average DUI charge, but with enhancements. See enhancement examples above. Aggravated DUI charges are the same thing as Felony DUI charges, which is the term used in Indiana. Additional aggravated DUI offenses include DUI in a school zone, operating a school bus under the influence of drugs or alcohol, driving intoxicated without a valid license, having multiple convictions within a short time frame, and more.

Drugged Driving (DUID)

Alcohol is not the only substance that can lead to a DUI arrest. Operating a vehicle while under the influence of Schedule I or Schedule II drugs, whether legal or illegal, can lead to a DUID charge in Indiana, which stands for “driving under the influence of drugs.” A police officer can legally arrest you for a DUID charge simply based on a reasonable suspicion that such drugs are in your system.

DUI Accidents

Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol is a serious crime in itself; but couple it with an accident and the charges get worse. In Indiana, DUI-related accidents are labeled as Felony DUI charges, and come with severe penalties.

DUI Manslaughter

When DUI accidents end with fatalities, the charges increase to DUI manslaughter. Although the fatalities in these cases are unintentional, the charge still come with very severe penalties in Indiana. DUI manslaughter is a Level 5 Felony, which is a very serious charge.

Felony DUI

First-offense DUI charges are generally misdemeanors. But with enhancements or previous convictions, DUI charges turn into a felony very fast. Such factors include multiple convictions, fatalities, presence of children, bodily harm, property damage, and more. With the help of a tough defense lawyer, felony DUI charges can sometimes be reduced to lower felonies or misdemeanors.

Misdemeanor DUI

A typical DUI charge in Indiana is a misdemeanor crime, unless there are enhancements involved, or a person has prior DUI convictions within a certain time frame (usually 5 to 10 years). First time DUI offenses are Class C misdemeanors, but with BAC levels higher than 0.15%, they jump to Class A misdemeanors. With the help of a tough defense lawyer, Level 6 felony DUI’s can often times be reduced to DUI misdemeanors.

Property Damage DUI

When a DUI accident ends with property damages, the penalties and fines increase dramatically. A person can expect longer jail time, harsher sentencing agreements, and extreme fines. And although these are considered aggravated DUI’s, they are not always charged as felonies. However, if property damages are extensive, the charge is likely to increase to a felony.

Underage DUI

Indiana has a “per se” stance on underage drinking and driving. This means there is a zero-tolerance rule for underage drinking. Any person under the age of 21, the national legal drinking age, is forbidden to consume or purchase alcoholic beverages. Underage drinking is a crime in itself, but combined with driving and DUI charges, underage drinkers face serious penalties. Standard penalties include license suspension, jail time, probation, hefty fines, community service, and diversion programs.

Are you looking for criminal defense attorney who can help you reduce your OWI criminal charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to speak with a seasoned criminal defense lawyer about your Indiana DUI charges. Our legal team can help you obtain the best possible outcome to your criminal matters!

Can Traffic Violations Be Used Against Me in Criminal Court?

Posted on April 8, 2022 by admin

After being arrested and charged with a crime in Indiana, it is common to be filled with all sorts of questions. Oftentimes, defendants begin thinking about their legal history. Many criminal defendants question if previous traffic violations and driving-related offenses will affect the outcome of their current criminal case. Fortunately, there is a pretty clear cut answer to this common inquiry.

Continue reading to learn when past traffic violations might be used against a criminal defendant during their trial, plus how to avoid the maximum penalties for your criminal charges.

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The Difference Between Civil Court and Criminal Court

When it comes to understanding how previous traffic offenses and violations might be used against a defendant in criminal court, it is important to understand the difference between civil and criminal laws and court systems.

Civil law is the area of the American legal system that manages disputes or wrong-doings between private parties. Accordingly, civil court, also known as small claims court, deals mostly with civil cases disputing small amounts of money. Cases typically adjudicate claims regarding property damage, family law, divorce, property disputes, breach of contracts, landlord cases, wrongful terminations, personal injuries, and similar legal matters.

There are two primary types of criminal courts in the United States, state court and federal court. State courts are established by the state and may include local courts as well. Local courts are usually established by individual cities, counties, townships, or other types of common municipalities. They adjudicate cases that involve crimes that break laws set and enforced by the state (also known as state laws). In contrast, federal courts are established under the United States Constitution, and adjudicate cases that involve crimes that break laws passed by Congress.

Will Your Traffic and Driving History Have an Impact?

When it comes to traffic violations and offenses, the majority of them will fall under civil law, and therefore be dealt with in civil court. In most cases, traffic violations are dealt with at the county clerk’s office, courthouse, or the local BMV. Most of the time, violators simply need to mail in paperwork or fines to remedy any offenses. If you are somebody who has traffic violations on the record, it is not likely that they will be used for making any legal determinations during your criminal trial or sentencing.

When a Civil Case Can Become a Criminal Case

there are some traffic violations and offenses that can lead to criminal charges. In most cases, this includes offenses like, inebriated driving, drunk driving, pedestrian hit and runs, cyclist hit and runs, and causing a car accident as a result of punitive reckless driving. Not only can an offender face civil fines and penalties, but they can also be arrested and criminally charged for a DUI, leaving the scene of an accident, and more.

Are you worried about your pending criminal charges in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to schedule a free initial consultation with a seasoned Indianapolis IN criminal defense lawyer you can trust. We also represent defendants charged in Indiana but who live in another state.

How to Keep Yourself Safe During a Cop Stop

Posted on January 5, 2022 by admin

From police brutality and abuse of authority to the BLM movement and beyond, cop stops have taken on a more serious stigma in recent times. If not careful, anyone may potentially be subjected to an unsafe cop stop. In just a few short moments, police encounters can evolve into dangerous and self-incriminating situations for those who are being detained.

Continue reading to learn how to keep yourself safe during a cop stop, plus who to contact in Indiana if you have been wrongfully charged with a crime or mistreated by law enforcement during an arrest.

Wrongful Arrest Lawyer Indianapolis Indiana 317-636-7514

Ways to Stay Safe During a Police Encounter

Whether you are being pulled over in your vehicle by a police officer on the road, stopped by a law enforcement official on the street for questioning, or visited by one at your house, there are plenty of Do’s and Don’ts to keep in mind in order to keep yourself safe from harm and undo arrest. Even if you are visiting the police station to be interviewed for information you might have on recent crime, it is important to utilize these tips for the same reasons.

What To Do During a Cop Stop

In the case of all police encounters, these are the top 4 most important things to do to keep yourself safe from harm or an unjust arrest:

☑ SHOW YOUR HANDS
☑ KEEP STILL
☑ STAY CALM
☑ BE PATIENT

Getting Pulled Over in Your Car

If you are getting pulled over by a police officer while driving, begin to slow down at a safe pace, then immediately pull over to the right side of the road. Remain in the driver’s seat until the law enforcement official approaches. Never attempt to get out of your car nor switch spots within the vehicle.

If the police officer asks to search your car, you can legally tell them no. They may search your car anyway; in such case, it is important to remain calm and continue cooperating. You can safely address this wrongdoing later on with an attorney by your side.

In the case that a police office suspects you have been drinking alcohol and wants you to take a breathalyzer or field sobriety test, if you do not comply, your drivers’ license will be automatically suspended for 6 months. This is an agreement you make when you register your vehicle with the state. If this happens, you have 10 days from the time of arrest to have it reinstated. If you miss the deadline, you may qualify for other possible drivers’ license options following a DUI.

Being Frisked By Police

When being searched and patted down by a police officer, it is important to demonstrate the top four key principles, which include keeping your hands visible, keeping still, staying calm, and being patient. You never want to resist when a cop is trying to pat you down or search you.

Being Visited at Your House By a Cop

If a cop decides to come by your home to question you or serve you, it is important to first ensure they are actually an official law enforcement officer. This is easy to do with a polite and simple request to view their badge. Never have an attitude with the police officer at your door.

You do not have to allow the police officer inside unless they have a search warrant. Be sure to check that it is a valid search warrant if a cop declares they have one. It is also recommended to ask another occupant (preferably an adult) within the home to join you as a witness to the encounter.

Getting Arrested During a Traffic Stop

In the case that you are being arrested after being pulled over by police, there are a few things you can do to ensure the best possible outcome in addition to the four key principles mentioned before. First ask the police office to lock your vehicle. The cops may allow you to do it yourself if you are cooperating and being polite.

Obey the police officer to the fullest extent but remain as quiet as possible. Try not to ignore them if they’re asking questions. You can simply state, “I am not trying to be rude, but I do not wish to speak until my lawyer is present.” Never resist or attempt to put your hands on a police officer during cop traffic stop. Simply remain calm and still. If you are minor, ask the police officer if you can call your parents.

Do you believe that you are wrongly arrested and charged with a crime in Indiana? Do you believe you were illegally mistreated during a cop stop? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to connect with one of our esteemed criminal defense attorneys in Indianapolis, Indiana. We can meet over the phone, via online video conference, or in person at our office.

5 Types of Probable Cause for DUI Traffic Stops

Posted on December 20, 2021 by admin

Although the facts will differ among all cases of drunk driving arrests, there is a general guideline that police officers use to determine probable cause in a DUI traffic stop. Continue reading to learn what signs and clues law enforcement look for to establish probable cause in a drunk driving arrest and what to do if you were recently charged with a similar offense in Indiana.

DUI Lawyers Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514

Reasonable Suspicion for Traffic Stops

When it comes to DUI traffic stops, it is important to understand the difference between reasonable suspicion and probable cause. In all cases of traffic stops, whether a driver has been drinking alcohol or not, law enforcement must have reasonable suspicion that a driver has committed a traffic violation or infraction before pulling them over. Once pulled over, law enforcement must then establish probable cause to make an arrest.

In order for a police officer to legally arrest a person for a DUI, there must be probable cause, which is evidence that supports an officer’s reasonable belief that a driver is intoxicated, or under the influence of a drug or controlled substance.

Reasons You Might Have Been Pulled Over for Drunk Driving

Both reasonable suspicion and probable cause can be a means to a DUI arrest. Police officers can use either principal, or both, to conduct a legal traffic stop and establish an arrest. The types of probable cause or reasonable suspicions can vary depending on each situation of intoxicated driving. However, these are the top 5 reasons why police officers pull people over and arrest them for drunk driving:

❶ Traffic Violations

Traffic violations are one of the top reasons why people are pulled over, regardless of alcohol involvement. Common traffic violations include expired license plates, illegal U-turns, illegal parking, failure to use turn signals, ignoring traffic signs, running red lights or stop signs, and most recently, texting and driving.

❷ Reckless Driving

Poor driving is another common reason why police officers pull people over. If a person is exhibiting bad or reckless driving, a cop can legally pull them over to conduct a traffic stop. Examples of reckless or bad driving include speeding, following too closely, failing to yield, ignoring traffic signs, driving too slow, and similar risky behaviors.

❸ Car Accidents

Speaking of risky behaviors, law enforcement can use the occurrence of a car accident to establish reasonable suspicion to question a driver. Whether you are at fault for a car accident or not, police can question you, and if it comes down to it, arrest you for a DUI. They would need to make some observations to establish a legal basis for arresting you, though. See below to learn more.

❹ Mid-Stop Observations

Once a police officer has pulled a driver over, they can continue their investigation by keeping their eyes open for tells or signs that a person has been drinking alcohol or using illicit drugs. A cop can establish probable cause and make a DUI arrest if they smell alcohol on your breath, hear you admit to having a drink earlier, see alcohol containers in your car, catch you in a lie, and more. Other signs that officers use as evidence of drunk driving include slurred speech, glossy or red eyes, dilated pupils, slowed movements, incoordination, insubordination, crying, and hostility.

BAC Testing

To really seal the deal and come in with some valid evidence to support their reasonable suspicion and probable cause, law enforcement relies on field sobriety testing and blood-and-alcohol (BAC) testing. Also known as chemical testing, a breathalyzer is one of the most common devices used during traffic stops to determine a driver’s level of alcohol in their system, and therefore, reveal how much they’ve had to drink within a 24 hour time period.

The legal limit is 0.08 percent BAC. If you blow this or more, you will be arrested on DUI charges. Upon being arrested, and with your consent, law enforcement will request to have your blood drawn and tested to confirm a precise BAC value.

Field sobriety testing is another strategy used by law enforcement to establish probable cause for a DUI arrest. Walking the line, touching the nose, and following the pen with the eyes are typical phases of a field sobriety test.

Were you recently arrested for a DUI or similar offense in Indiana? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for aggressive and skilled DUI criminal defense in Indianapolis, Indiana. Our teams work around the clock to reduce or dismiss your DUI penalties and avoid jail!

Indianapolis Criminal Defense 317-636-7514 — Schedule a Free Consultation Today!

Do I Need a Criminal Lawyer to Reinstate My Suspended License?

Posted on November 2, 2021 by admin

Has your license been suspended? Whether your license was suspended recently or some time ago, it is never too early or too late to fight it. If you wish to have your driving privileges reinstated, your best chance at success is to retain the counsel of a skilled and experienced Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer.

Continue below to learn why a lawyer is important to the outcome of your driving future and freedoms, as well as how to get started on your petition to turn around your suspended drivers’ license in Indiana.

Indianapolis Indiana DUI Lawyers 317-636-7514

Facts About Suspended Driving Privileges in Indiana

Drivers’ licenses are suspended for a variety of reasons, most commonly, serious traffic violation citations and excessive speeding tickets or accumulated points. Another frequent reason licenses are suspended are due to intoxicated driving arrests. If a person is arrested for operating a motor vehicle under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or other controlled substance, they will likely be subjected to a suspended drivers’ license as part of their sentencing.

Also, if a driver refuses a breath or chemical test from a law enforcement officer, the driver’s driving privileges are instantly suspended for 6 months in Indiana. At the time of registration, all drivers agree to this penalty. You must sign in accordance with this regulation if you want to be a legally, registered driver.

Most drivers’ license suspensions fall between 90 days and 6 months, but some can be ordered to up to 5 years, including probationary driving terms. Additional reasons why drivers’ licenses are suspended:

▷ Lack of Auto Insurance
▷ 18+ Active Points
▷ Driving While Suspended
▷ Failure to Appear for Court
▷ Past Due on Indiana Traffic Ticket
▷ Failure to Pay Traffic Fine

How to Reinstate a Suspended Drivers’ License

First and foremost, to anyone who has been charged with a DUI/OWI, you only have 10 DAYS from the time of arrest to protect your driving privileges. Act FAST and contact an Indianapolis criminal attorney as soon as you have access to a phone. Those charged or convicted of a DUI may be entitled to a “hardship” or “probationary” license, which is now referred to as specialized driving privileges (SDP).

For all other suspended drivers’ license cases, it is still required to hire a skilled criminal lawyer for help recovering your driving privileges. They will ensure that all proper forms and documents for license reinstatement are completed properly and on time, and then fight for your driving rights and freedoms in Indiana traffic court and appellate court.

During the reinstatement process, your attorney can help get your active points reduced or eliminated from your driving record, direct you on how to pay fines and make restitution, help you enroll in a driver’s safety program, and even have your name removed from the Previously Uninsured Motorists registry.

Not sure who to trust with your drivers’ license reinstatement legal needs? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 to connect with one of our esteemed criminal defense attorneys in Indianapolis, Indiana. We can meet over the phone, via online video conference, or in person at our office.

Use These 3 Tips to Avoid Being Pulled Over By a Cop

Posted on August 11, 2021 by admin

Nobody wants to be pulled over by the police, whether for a routine traffic stop or a drunk driving offense. To avoid being pulled over by police, there are some certain things you can do. Continue reading to learn the top three ways you can prevent yourself from being stopped by a cop, as well as what to do if you were recently pulled over and charged with an offense in Indiana.

Criminal Defense and Appeals Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514 — Criminal Defense Lawyers Indianapolis IN 317-636-7514

Your Rights During a Police Stop

Law enforcement officers are not permitted under law to stop just anyone they want at any time for no reason at all. They must have probable cause to stop and question a person for purposes of determining whether or not a crime is being or was committed. Although law enforcement can stop a person and detain them without arrest, they cannot detain them for an unreasonable amount of time or indefinitely without making an arrest and filing charges.

This violates our constitutional right against unreasonable searches and seizures. To arrest them, they must have probable cause or a warrant. So, although it might seem like a police officer stops someone for no reason, professional training and strategies used by law enforcement can allegedly spot the signs of suspicious or criminal behaviors.

How to Be a Non-Target for Law Enforcement

As for pulling people over, law enforcement’s top priority is to ensure the safety of all drivers and passengers on the road. Mostly, they are looking for intoxicated drivers, drug traffickers, reckless speeders, and similar offenders. Whether you are doing something illegal or not, in order to avoid being arrested or cited for a traffic offense, follow these three important tips:

❶ Stick to Your Car’s Routine Maintenance Schedule

One of the most common reasons for being pulled over unexpectedly is for automotive defects like a dimmed taillight, broken turn signal, or some other type of illumination or equipment defect. In many cases, a minor traffic offense leads to additional officer suspicions, thus resulting in additional charges like DWI’s, drug possessions, suspended license, and more.

So, be sure to stay current on all scheduled car maintenance according to your car’s owners’ manual. This will prevent your vehicle from experiencing any sort of unanticipated equipment malfunctions or automotive defects that can lead police officers to pulling you over. For instance, if your head or taillights are not illuminated brightly enough, law enforcement will be inclined to pull you over insight you.

❷ Stay Compliant With All Local and State Regulations

It is also very common to be pulled over if your plates or driver’s license is expired, or if you have not renewed the license plate stickers. Furthermore, if the cop runs your plates and learns that your vehicle is not properly insured or registered, they will also pull you over. So, to avoid being pulled over for these minor infractions, it is wise to ensure that you are always in compliance with all local and state automotive regulations.

❸ Drive Mostly in the Daytime

If you restrict the majority of your driving during the daytime only, you can avoid being pulled over by police significantly. Not only can you see police officers better, but you can also see the roads better, which can reduce your chances of making any driving errors or traffic mistakes that bring attention to you.

Were you recently pulled over and arrested for a crime in Indiana? Contact Attorney David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for the best chance at reducing or dismissing your Indianapolis IN criminal charges. Our legal team specialize in DUI charges, drug possession crimes, drugged driving charges, and similar criminal traffic offenses. Consultations are free so act now and get started on your defense today!

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How Your Lawyer Might Defend Your DUI Charges

Posted on June 17, 2021 by admin

Being arrested and charged with a drunk driving offense is serious, whether you are guilty or not. A DUI conviction can drastically impact a person’s life, as well as their spouses, kids, and loved ones. For this reason, it is imperative that you seek immediate criminal defense counsel to build the best case against your drunk driving charges. A criminal defense attorney who is well-versed in drunk driving cases will know exactly how to defense your charges, and therefore, provide the best chance at reducing or dismissing them altogether.

How will your attorney defense your drunk driving charges? Continue reading to learn the top 4 most common and reliable defenses against DUI charges.

Indianapolis Indiana Drunk Driving Criminal Defense 317-636-7514

DUI Charges and What They mean

Depending on the county you were arrested and, your charges may be referred to as a DUI (driving under the influence), OWI (operating while intoxicated), OUI (operating under the influence), or DWI (driving while intoxicated). As you can see, these abbreviations are different, but they all represent the meaning of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or any type of mind/muscle altering substance, such as prescription medications, sleep medications, cough syrups, and similar legal medicines.

Challenging DUI Charges

A criminal defense lawyer can use several approaches to defend the clients DUI charges. In most cases, they will challenge different aspects of the arrest, including the chemical and breath testing, the field sobriety testing, Miranda readings, and the lawfulness of the traffic stop.

▷ Your Miranda Rights

The only situation in which law enforcement is required to read a person their Miranda rights is if custodial interrogation is going to take place. This means if police officers intend to interrogate and question a suspect for the purpose of making an arrest, they must read the suspect their Miranda warnings first before questioning them. If your arresting officer failed to read you your Miranda rights before placing you in custody, your criminal defense attorney will very likely use this law enforcement error as part of their defense to reduce or dismiss your DUI charges.

▷ Chemical and Breath Tests

Another, defense used by criminal defense attorneys in a DUI case will be to challenge the chemical testing and breathalyzer testing, whether done at the scene of the arrest or shortly after. Chemical test might include urine testing and blood testing, while breath tests typically refer to breathalyzers, which are devices that measure the blood alcohol content in your body. They might challenge the condition and functionality of the breathalyzer device, while also challenging the process, storage, and testing of any blood work done following the arrest.

▷ Field Sobriety Tests

criminal defense attorneys will likely also challenge the field sobriety testing that took place at the scene of the arrest. They will investigate whether or not the arresting officer was properly trained and sufficiently carried out the sobriety test, including the arresting officer’s justification for administering such testing to begin with.

▷ Validity of Traffic Stop

A criminal defense attorney will work hard to investigate whether or not the arresting officer had a reasonable and justified because to stop a driver in the first place. If the arresting officer is proven to have pulled a driver over without proper legal justification, a criminal defense attorney will use this law enforcement failure to reduce or even dismiss a defendant’s DUI charges.

Are you facing misdemeanor or felony drunk driving charges in Indiana right now? Contact the Law Office of David E. Lewis at 317-636-7514 for aggressive DUI defense in Indianapolis at the most economic prices around.

You Should Also Read:

Possible DUI Penalties for Commercial Drivers
When You Might Go to Jail for a DUI
Can a DUI Charge Affect My Right to Child Custody?